Forecast confidence: Summit wind could be roughly 31-48 mph, which changes how difficult exposed walking may feel.
Possible spate risk from around 00:00, continuing overnight until around 01:00 the following day, with forecast rain and subsequent runoff. Timings are approximate. Burns and unbridged crossings may rise quickly. Turn back if a crossing looks unsafe.
A wild day on Cairn Gorm: summit wind broadly 25-45 mph, with gusts 55-65 mph at times (gale-force mean winds at times). There could be a spate risk based on forecast rainfall. Burns and unbridged crossings may rise quickly. Most likely from around 00:00 until around 01:00 the following day. Much calmer lower down - generally 15-25 mph in the valley, rising towards the tops. Cloud bases are estimated around 1200-1500 m; the summit is likely to stay mostly clear. Cloud height is close to summit level at times, so small local changes could put the top in or out of cloud. Cloud may hang lower on southwestern slopes and lift somewhat on the northeastern side, but local terrain can differ. Very little direct sunshine is indicated; cloud is likely to remain extensive. Rain is forecast through much of daylight, with around 5-10 mm indicated; local totals could vary. Cold on top: air temperature broadly 4 to 8°C, feeling around -2 to 2°C in the wind - wrap up.
Sunshine and sky
Extensive cloud. Cloud is likely to remain extensive for much of the day.
These are direct modelled sunshine hours during daylight, not the probability of sunshine. Cloud cover and summit cloud are assessed separately in the forecast above. Local hill cloud can still make an individual summit brighter or duller than the surrounding model grid.
Overnight · 18:00–09:00Wild campingBetaGusts near 55 mph make meaningful shelter important. 39/100Poor · 600 m View detailsHide details
Full overnight outlook
Open-hillside camping looks poor overall around 600 m (39/100). A lower pitch near 300 m looks more comfortable; conditions are less suitable by 900 m. Open-ground gusts may reach about 55 mph, making exposed pitches a poor choice. Peak gusts range from about 40 mph at 300 m to 55 mph at 900 m. Around 3 mm is forecast, with rain liable to affect both pitching and packing up. Condensation risk is high near 300, 600 and 900 m, so a wet pack-up is possible; ventilation will matter. The coldest temperature falls from about 8.4°C at 300 m to 5.7°C at 900 m.
Elevation reference (open ground)
- Wind / gust
- 24 mph / 39 mph
- Typical / low
- 10.8°C / 8.4°C · several hours
- In cloud
- 0% of modelled night
- Condensation
- High
- Wind / gust
- 29 mph / 47 mph
- Typical / low
- 10.1°C / 7.7°C · several hours
- In cloud
- 20% of modelled night
- Condensation
- High
- Wind / gust
- 34 mph / 56 mph
- Typical / low
- 8.2°C / 5.7°C · much of the night
- In cloud
- 20% of modelled night
- Condensation
- High
Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 4°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.
Open-hillside reference. A sheltered pitch may be calmer; cols and ridges may be much windier. Tent design and the exact pitch still matter. Read about sleeping-bag comfort ratings, pitching in strong winds or using the wild-camping forecast.
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Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaGusts near 60 mph increase the seriousness of exposed ground. 0/100Poor · Very poor View detailsHide details
Full climbing & scrambling outlook
Conditions for exposed scrambling look very poor (0/100). Rain during the useful part of the day is likely to leave rock wet and more slippery. The mapped summit rock is Biotite granite (Cairngorm Pluton, Phase 2). Generally grippy when dry and often still positive when damp, but wet slabs, lichen, polish and drainage lines can remain slippery. Representative samples along available mapped routes also include Granite, so rock character and wet-weather behaviour may change across the mountain. Gusts may reach about 60 mph; crosswinds can make exposed ridges substantially more serious.
Generally grippy when dry and often still positive when damp, but wet slabs, lichen, polish and drainage lines can remain slippery. Summit-point mapping plus representative BGS bedrock samples along available GPX routes. These are not continuous geological surveys; contacts, superficial deposits and the exposed rock on individual holds may differ.
2 rock types appear across the available route samples
The summit type remains the forecast's cautious rock-response reference. Other mapped types show where conditions may behave differently elsewhere on the mountain.
Generally grippy when dry and often still positive when damp, but wet slabs, lichen, polish and drainage lines can remain slippery.
BGS recordGenerally grippy when dry and often still positive when damp, but wet slabs, lichen, polish and drainage lines can remain slippery.
BGS recordSee sampled routes
Cairn Gorm626–1,242 m samplesBiotite granite
Cairn Gorm626–1,242 m samplesBiotite granite
Ben Macdui and Cairn Gorm625–1,138 m samplesBiotite granite · Granite
Generic exposed scrambling terrain; mapped summit-point bedrock is included where available, but route grade, exact rock, polish, drainage and escape options remain unresolved. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. How to use the climbing and scrambling forecast.
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Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit
For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.
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