Snowdon - Yr Wyddfa weather forecast.

1,085 m summit in Eryri (Snowdonia). 7 forecast days covering wind, cloud, rain and temperature, updated 18 October 2026 at 15:31 UTC.

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Explore Yr Wyddfa in Wind Lab Terrain: Natural Resources Wales LiDAR, OGL v3.0. Paths © OpenStreetMap contributors.

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Confidence: Medium
Overall hill weather50Mixed
Summit wind · 08:00-17:0010-35 mph southeasterly Summit gusts · 08:00-17:0035-45 mph Feels like-4 to 0°C PrecipitationLittle or none Cloud-free summit estimate35% Cloud base through day600-1,700 m Freezing levelAbove summit DaylightSunrise 07:49 · Sunset 18:12 · 10.4 hours daylight Route wind betaCompare wind exposure on Snowdon’s routes →Explore how terrain changes wind and exposure on the same mountain. Prepared scenarios, not this day’s live forecast.

The day on the hill

A mixed day on Snowdon - Yr Wyddfa, with a blustery wind and cloud coming and going on the summit.

Wind

On the summit expect a south-easterly wind of around 20–30 mph first thing, easing to 15–25 mph by mid-afternoon, with gusts of 35–45 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 5–15 mph. Gusts like that are strong enough to make walking into it hard work, with buffeting on ridges and edges.

Cloud and visibility

The tops are likely to drift in and out of cloud, with the best chance of a clear summit mid-afternoon. The cloud base could be as low as 600–900 m around midday. In cloud you'll be finding your way without landmarks, so carry navigation you trust and know how to use, with a backup such as a spare battery or a map and compass.

Rain and ground

It should stay dry.

Warmth and kit

On the tops it will be around 2 to 6°C, feeling like -4 to 0°C in the wind. The freezing level is above the summits. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer.

Daylight

Sunset is around 6:10pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.

Forecast confidence

Cloud height is hard to pin down, so the summit could be in or out of cloud at short notice. Things could still change through the day, so keep an eye on the sky.

Webcam view and cloud base

Snowdon / Yr Wyddfa webcam photograph
Camera photograph. Open full-size photo
Webcam cloud observationAbove visible tops · No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. Cloud base is higher than about 1,000 m above sea level in this view; the summit is not confirmed clear.

Earlier camera image, not current conditions. Camera feed timestamp: 18 October 2026, 18:24 BST. The image and cloud-base reading may not be from the same moment. Still images, not live video.

With thanks to Snowdon Webcam Images by DataCymru Ltd. CC BY 4.0. Image analysis and overlays by Mountain Weather.

Visit the provider’s current webcam ↗

Earlier observation, not current conditions.

Earlier observations that day
  • No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. The actual summit is not confirmed clear.
  • No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. The actual summit is not confirmed clear.
  • No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. The actual summit is not confirmed clear.
  • No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. The actual summit is not confirmed clear.
  • No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. The actual summit is not confirmed clear.
  • No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. The actual summit is not confirmed clear.
  • No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. The actual summit is not confirmed clear.

Camera-based estimates for the slopes in view, not the whole mountain. Heights are approximate and have not been independently checked. These observations do not replace the forecast.

Explore cloud-base observations, the camera view and daily downloads

Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine

The surrounding model grid indicates 2.1 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.

Cloud may obscure this summit even while the surrounding model grid indicates sunshine. The low cloud-free summit estimate is a reason to be cautious about expecting views.

Early
0 h
Midday
1.1 h
Later
0 h

Overnight forecast: 17:00–08:00 (UK local time), in Wild camping below.

Morning · 08:00–12:00 Poor Summit winds around 20-35 mph. Gusts around 35-45 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking into it hard work, with buffeting on ridges and edges.
32
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00 Mixed Winds ease compared with the morning. Summit winds around 10-25 mph. Gusts around 25-35 mph are possible on exposed ground. Summit cloud is more persistent early in this period, with better prospects later.
69

Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.

Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaA good night for a wild camp: gusts of about 30 mph. 85Excellent · 600 m View detailsHide details
Night beginning Monday 19 October 2026

Full overnight outlook

A good night for a wild camp. Gusts reach about 30 mph on open ground, so peg out well and use the guylines. Look for shelter from the southeast. It should stay dry. Overnight lows of about 4°C at 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 2°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold.

Overnight rain0.0 mm Open ground · 600 m13 mph · gusts 25 mph Morning pack-upNo wet signal Sleeping-bag warmthISO comfort rating about 2°C or lower

Moon overnight

Waxing gibbous moon

Illuminated disc
63%
Moonrise
Outside this window
Moonset
00:28 next morning BST

Clear spells may allow a view of the Moon. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.

Overnight window: 19 Oct, 17:00 BST to 20 Oct, 08:00 BST. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.

300 m87 · promising
Wind / gust
11 mph / 20 mph
Typical / low
6.3°C / 6.0°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
600 m85 · promising
Wind / gust
13 mph / 25 mph
Typical / low
6.2°C / 5.9°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
900 m59 · mixed
Wind / gust
15 mph / 29 mph
Typical / low
4.2°C / 3.7°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low

Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 2°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.

Open-hillside reference. A sheltered pitch may be calmer; cols and ridges may be much windier. Tent design and the exact pitch still matter. Read about sleeping-bag comfort ratings, pitching in strong winds or using the wild-camping forecast.

Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

Approximate height is enough, please do not share an exact wild-camp location.

Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaPoor conditions for exposed scrambling: gusts of 35–45 mph. Poor24 View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance

Full climbing & scrambling outlook

Poor conditions for exposed scrambling. It should stay mostly dry, but a passing shower could leave the rock damp and slippery. Gusts of 35–45 mph could throw you off balance on exposed moves and ridges. Cloud on the tops may make route-finding and retreat harder. The rock around the summit is mostly volcanic tuff, rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross rhyolite, which grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.

Rock surfaceDry initially; rain possiblePeak gust35-45 mphRainPossible · 30%
Main factorsgusts of 35–45 mphrain possible despite mostly dry conditions being favouredmuch of the route may be in cloud
Representative rock around the summit and along available routes Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation
Origin
Igneous
Broad rock-response group
Volcanic rock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
Volcanic rock in 100% of 17 BGS samples within 350 m
Rock-response profile
Low confidence
View the summit BGS record

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. These are general notes for each rock type, from geological map samples at and around the summit. The rock on your line can differ, and lichen, vegetation and seepage all change how it feels underfoot.

Rock groups along the sampled routes

These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.

Snowdon Horseshoe

volcanic rock

Snowdon Llanberis

volcanic rock, slate or mudstone

Snowdon Miners Track

volcanic rock

Snowdon Pyg Track

volcanic rock

Snowdon Ranger Path

volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone

Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

granite, gneiss or gabbro, volcanic rock

Snowdon Watkin Path

volcanic rock, slate or mudstone

Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation

12 rock types appear in the mapped samples

Samples around the summit inform the main rock-response profile, with the summit pin shown separately where it differs. Route samples add further context, but this is not a continuous geological survey.

Summit-area sample Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation 449–1,040 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Horseshoe, Peak Snowdon Llanberis, Peak Snowdon Miners Track and 4 more

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic tuff Lower Rhyolitic Tuff Formation 188–831 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Ranger Path, Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu and 1 more

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Rhyolite Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician 460–955 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Horseshoe, Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Pyg Track and 1 more

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Route sample Basalt Bedded Pyroclastic Formation 870–964 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Pyg Track

Basalt is a dark volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and can be very slippery when wet. It is often blocky and shattered, with loose rubble on ledges.

BGS record
Route sample Microgabbro Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician 402–607 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.

BGS record
Route sample Mudstone and siltstone Cwm Eigiau Formation 426–580 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis, Peak Snowdon Watkin Path

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Basalt Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician Around 544 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Watkin Path

Basalt is a dark volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and can be very slippery when wet. It is often blocky and shattered, with loose rubble on ledges.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic tuff Pitts Head Tuff Formation Around 294 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Sandstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group Around 483 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Ranger Path

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Sandstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 600 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Ranger Path

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Nant Ffrancon Subgroup Around 462 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Tuff and sandstone Bedded Pyroclastic Formation Around 687 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record

Generic exposed scrambling terrain; BGS summit-area bedrock samples are included where available, but route grade, exact rock, polish, drainage and escape options remain unresolved. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. How to use the climbing and scrambling forecast.

Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

A broad surface report is enough; you do not need to identify a particular route.

Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaMostly clear. View forecastClose forecast

After dark: aurora and stargazing

Night beginning 2026-10-19. All times are UK local time.

Using the last available sky forecast, updated at 03:12 BST on 19 Oct. Cloud conditions may have changed. Live aurora guidance is temporarily unavailable.

Stargazing

Good sky conditions during the best available spell: 19 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BST.

Mostly clear.

Moon-free dark sky: 20 Oct, 00:25 BST to 05:55 BST.

Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
TimeViewing conditions
19 Oct, 20:05 BST to 21:00 BSTGood sky conditions

Mostly clear.

19 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BSTGood sky conditions

Mostly clear.

19 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BSTGood sky conditions

Mostly clear.

19 Oct, 23:00 BST to 20 Oct, 00:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

20 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

20 Oct, 01:00 BST to 02:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

20 Oct, 02:00 BST to 03:00 BSTGood sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

20 Oct, 03:00 BST to 04:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

20 Oct, 04:00 BST to 05:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

20 Oct, 05:00 BST to 05:55 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

Moon, darkness and meteor showers

Gibbous moon, about 62% illuminated.

Moonset around 20 Oct, 00:25 BST.

Full darkness: 19 Oct, 20:05 BST to 20 Oct, 05:55 BST.

Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.

Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

  • Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
  • Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
  • Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
  • Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
  • Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
  • Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.

Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.

Darkness of the surroundings

Estimated darkness rank 804 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.

2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.

VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.

Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.

Explore the dedicated aurora forecast, meteor shower forecast or dark-sky and astrophotography forecast.

Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit

For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.

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This is about Snowdon - Yr Wyddfa on Monday 19 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.

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Confidence: Medium
Overall hill weather76Good
Summit wind · 08:00-17:0010-20 mph southerly Summit gusts · 08:00-17:0015-25 mph Feels like-6 to -2°C PrecipitationUp to around 2 mm Cloud-free summit estimate90% Freezing levelAbove summit DaylightSunrise 07:51 · Sunset 18:10 · 10.3 hours daylight Route wind betaCompare wind exposure on Snowdon’s routes →Explore how terrain changes wind and exposure on the same mountain. Prepared scenarios, not this day’s live forecast.

The day on the hill

A good day on Snowdon - Yr Wyddfa: light winds and clear tops for most of the day.

Wind

On the summit expect light winds of up to 15 mph, mainly southerly, with gusts of 15–25 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside the wind will be light, under 10 mph.

Cloud and visibility

The tops should stay clear of cloud all day. The air should be clear too, so expect far-reaching views from the tops.

Rain and ground

Drizzle at first, clearing by midday. Some forecast models keep it drier in the morning.

Warmth and kit

On the tops it will be around 0 to 4°C, feeling like -6 to -2°C in the wind. The freezing level is above the summits. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer. Pack waterproofs too, and keep a warm layer dry in your pack.

Daylight

Sunset is around 6:10pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.

Forecast confidence

Some of the detail could still change, so have a last look at the forecast in the morning before you set off.

Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine

The surrounding model grid indicates Less than 1 hour of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.

Early
0 h
Midday
0 h
Later
0 h

Overnight forecast: 17:00–08:00 (UK local time), in Wild camping below.

Morning · 08:00–12:00 Good Summit winds around 10-20 mph. Gusts around 15-25 mph are possible on exposed ground. Rain is forecast during this period. Rain is possible during the morning, but forecast models disagree on whether it will fall.
71
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00 Good Rain eases compared with the morning. Summit winds around 10-20 mph. Gusts around 15-25 mph are possible on exposed ground. Some forecast models bring rain during the afternoon, while others keep it mostly dry.
81

Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.

Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaA mixed night to camp, mainly because of the rain: around 11 mm of rain. 49Poor · 600 m View detailsHide details
Night beginning Tuesday 20 October 2026

Full overnight outlook

A mixed night to camp, mainly because of the rain. Light winds on open ground, gusting no more than about 20 mph. Dry to pitch, then a wet night, around 11 mm of rain overnight and into the morning, so expect to pack a wet tent. Up around 900 m you'd likely be in cloud for part of the night: damp, and hard to find your way if you need to move. Overnight lows of about 4°C at 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 4°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold.

Overnight rain10.8 mm Open ground · 600 m11 mph · gusts 18 mph Morning pack-upDampness possible Sleeping-bag warmthISO comfort rating about 4°C or lower

Moon overnight

Waxing gibbous moon

Illuminated disc
72%
Moonrise
Outside this window
Moonset
01:45 next morning BST

Clear spells may allow a view of the Moon. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.

Overnight window: 20 Oct, 17:00 BST to 21 Oct, 08:00 BST. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.

300 m49 · mixed
Wind / gust
9 mph / 15 mph
Typical / low
8.1°C / 7.4°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
600 m49 · mixed
Wind / gust
11 mph / 18 mph
Typical / low
7.3°C / 6.4°C · much of the night
In cloud
13% of modelled night
Condensation
High
900 m49 · mixed
Wind / gust
12 mph / 21 mph
Typical / low
5.8°C / 4.5°C · a brief spell
In cloud
33% of modelled night
Condensation
High

Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 4°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.

Open-hillside reference. A sheltered pitch may be calmer; cols and ridges may be much windier. Tent design and the exact pitch still matter. Read about sleeping-bag comfort ratings, pitching in strong winds or using the wild-camping forecast.

Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

Approximate height is enough, please do not share an exact wild-camp location.

Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaPoor conditions for exposed scrambling: wet, slippery rock. Poor28 View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance

Full climbing & scrambling outlook

Poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. The rock around the summit is mostly volcanic tuff, rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross rhyolite, which grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.

Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust15-25 mphRain1.6 mm
Main concernwet rock likely
Representative rock around the summit and along available routes Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation
Origin
Igneous
Broad rock-response group
Volcanic rock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
Volcanic rock in 100% of 17 BGS samples within 350 m
Rock-response profile
Low confidence
View the summit BGS record

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. These are general notes for each rock type, from geological map samples at and around the summit. The rock on your line can differ, and lichen, vegetation and seepage all change how it feels underfoot.

Rock groups along the sampled routes

These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.

Snowdon Horseshoe

volcanic rock

Snowdon Llanberis

volcanic rock, slate or mudstone

Snowdon Miners Track

volcanic rock

Snowdon Pyg Track

volcanic rock

Snowdon Ranger Path

volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone

Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

granite, gneiss or gabbro, volcanic rock

Snowdon Watkin Path

volcanic rock, slate or mudstone

Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation

12 rock types appear in the mapped samples

Samples around the summit inform the main rock-response profile, with the summit pin shown separately where it differs. Route samples add further context, but this is not a continuous geological survey.

Summit-area sample Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation 449–1,040 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Horseshoe, Peak Snowdon Llanberis, Peak Snowdon Miners Track and 4 more

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic tuff Lower Rhyolitic Tuff Formation 188–831 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Ranger Path, Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu and 1 more

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Rhyolite Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician 460–955 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Horseshoe, Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Pyg Track and 1 more

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Route sample Basalt Bedded Pyroclastic Formation 870–964 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Pyg Track

Basalt is a dark volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and can be very slippery when wet. It is often blocky and shattered, with loose rubble on ledges.

BGS record
Route sample Microgabbro Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician 402–607 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.

BGS record
Route sample Mudstone and siltstone Cwm Eigiau Formation 426–580 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis, Peak Snowdon Watkin Path

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Basalt Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician Around 544 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Watkin Path

Basalt is a dark volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and can be very slippery when wet. It is often blocky and shattered, with loose rubble on ledges.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic tuff Pitts Head Tuff Formation Around 294 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Sandstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group Around 483 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Ranger Path

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Sandstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 600 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Ranger Path

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Nant Ffrancon Subgroup Around 462 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Tuff and sandstone Bedded Pyroclastic Formation Around 687 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record

Generic exposed scrambling terrain; BGS summit-area bedrock samples are included where available, but route grade, exact rock, polish, drainage and escape options remain unresolved. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. How to use the climbing and scrambling forecast.

Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

A broad surface report is enough; you do not need to identify a particular route.

Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaSome breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. View forecastClose forecast

After dark: aurora and stargazing

Night beginning 2026-10-20. All times are UK local time.

Using the last available sky forecast, updated at 03:12 BST on 19 Oct. Cloud conditions may have changed. Live aurora guidance is temporarily unavailable.

Stargazing

Mixed sky conditions during the best available spell: 21 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BST.

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

Moon-free dark sky: 21 Oct, 01:45 BST to 06:00 BST.

Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
TimeViewing conditions
20 Oct, 20:05 BST to 21:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

20 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

20 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

20 Oct, 23:00 BST to 21 Oct, 00:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Mostly clear. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

21 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

21 Oct, 01:00 BST to 02:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

21 Oct, 02:00 BST to 03:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

21 Oct, 03:00 BST to 04:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

21 Oct, 04:00 BST to 05:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

21 Oct, 05:00 BST to 06:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

Moon, darkness and meteor showers

Gibbous moon, about 72% illuminated.

Moonset around 21 Oct, 01:45 BST.

Full darkness: 20 Oct, 20:05 BST to 21 Oct, 06:00 BST.

Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.

Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

  • Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
  • Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
  • Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
  • Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
  • Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
  • Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.

Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.

Darkness of the surroundings

Estimated darkness rank 804 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.

2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.

VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.

Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.

Explore the dedicated aurora forecast, meteor shower forecast or dark-sky and astrophotography forecast.

Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit

For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.

Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part

Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.

This is about Snowdon - Yr Wyddfa on Tuesday 20 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.

Open the questions to take part.

About the research and your privacy · Already been out? Share that experience instead

Confidence: Medium
Overall hill weather6Poor
Summit wind · 08:00-17:0010-35 mph northwesterly Summit gusts · 08:00-17:0040-50 mph Feels like-10 to -6°C PrecipitationAround 10-20 mm Cloud-free summit estimate50% Cloud base through day400-900 m Freezing level900-1,200 m DaylightSunrise 07:52 · Sunset 18:08 · 10.2 hours daylight Route wind betaCompare wind exposure on Snowdon’s routes →Explore how terrain changes wind and exposure on the same mountain. Prepared scenarios, not this day’s live forecast.

The day on the hill

A poor day on the tops of Snowdon - Yr Wyddfa, with burns likely to be in spate and sleet or snow up high.

Things to watch

Burns and rivers are likely to be in spate from the morning into the afternoon, so unbridged crossings could be difficult or impossible. Timings are rough. Turn back if a crossing looks unsafe.

Snow and navigation

Blowing snow may quickly cover paths and footprints and make navigation difficult. Snow may collect in deeper drifts in hollows, behind boulders and on slopes sheltered from the wind. Exposed ground may be scoured while nearby drifts deepen. Wind-loaded slopes can also be avalanche terrain. Check the local avalanche forecast where one is available; this is not an assessment of slope stability.

Wind

On the summit expect a north-westerly wind of 10–35 mph for most of the day, with gusts of 40–50 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 10–20 mph. Gusts like that are strong enough to make walking into it hard work, with buffeting on ridges and edges. If the windier forecast models are right, summit gusts could reach 55–65 mph.

Cloud and visibility

Cloud on the tops early should lift off them by early afternoon. The cloud base could be as low as 400–700 m early in the morning. Visibility may drop briefly in showers. Mist or fog is possible in the valleys early on, clearing by about 7am.

Rain and ground

Heavy sleet and snow at first, clearing by mid-afternoon. Expect 10–20 mm in total, measured as melted water, so any snow would lie deeper. Totals are uncertain and could be higher.

Warmth and kit

On the tops it will be around -2 to 2°C, feeling like -10 to -6°C in the wind. The freezing level is close to summit height. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer. Pack waterproofs too, and keep a warm layer dry in your pack.

Daylight

Sunset is around 6:10pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.

Forecast confidence

It's still two days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.

Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine

The surrounding model grid indicates Less than 1 hour of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.

Early
0 h
Midday
0 h
Later
Less than 1 hour

Overnight forecast: 17:00–08:00 (UK local time), in Wild camping below.

Morning · 08:00–12:00 Severe hill conditions Summit winds around 10-20 mph early in the morning, strengthening to 25-35 mph later. Gusts around 40-50 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking into it hard work, with buffeting on ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period. Rain is forecast during the morning, but models differ considerably on the amount.
-4
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00 Poor Summit winds around 25-35 mph. Gusts around 35-45 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking into it hard work, with buffeting on ridges and edges. Summit cloud is more persistent early in this period, with better prospects later. Rain is forecast during this period. Rain is forecast during the afternoon, but models differ considerably on the amount.
15

Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.

Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaA mixed night to camp, mainly because of the wind: gusts of about 35 mph. 59Mixed · 600 m View detailsHide details
Night beginning Wednesday 21 October 2026

Full overnight outlook

A mixed night to camp, mainly because of the wind. Gusts reach about 35 mph around 900 m and nearer 25 mph around 300 m, so peg out well and use the guylines. Look for shelter from the west. Dry to pitch, then a little rain by morning, so you'll likely pack up in the wet. A cold night, down to about 2°C around 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 2°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold.

Overnight rain0.7 mm Open ground · 600 m12 mph · gusts 29 mph Morning pack-upDampness possible Sleeping-bag warmthISO comfort rating about 2°C or lower

Moon overnight

Waxing gibbous moon

Illuminated disc
80%
Moonrise
Outside this window
Moonset
03:03 next morning BST

Views of the Moon may come and go through cloud breaks. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.

Overnight window: 21 Oct, 17:00 BST to 22 Oct, 08:00 BST. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.

300 m79 · promising
Wind / gust
10 mph / 24 mph
Typical / low
5.4°C / 4.7°C · a brief spell
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
600 m59 · mixed
Wind / gust
12 mph / 29 mph
Typical / low
4.6°C / 3.9°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
900 m39 · poor
Wind / gust
14 mph / 34 mph
Typical / low
2.4°C / 1.9°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low

Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 2°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.

Open-hillside reference. A sheltered pitch may be calmer; cols and ridges may be much windier. Tent design and the exact pitch still matter. Read about sleeping-bag comfort ratings, pitching in strong winds or using the wild-camping forecast.

Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

Approximate height is enough, please do not share an exact wild-camp location.

Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaVery poor conditions for exposed scrambling: wet, slippery rock. Poor0 View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance

Full climbing & scrambling outlook

Very poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Icy patches are likely on the rock, which makes it treacherous without winter kit. Gusts of 40–50 mph could throw you off balance on exposed moves and ridges. Cloud on the tops may make route-finding and retreat harder. The rock around the summit is mostly volcanic tuff, rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross rhyolite, which grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.

Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust40-50 mphRain15.6 mm
Main factorsgusts of 40–50 mphwet rock likelymuch of the route may be in cloud
Representative rock around the summit and along available routes Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation
Origin
Igneous
Broad rock-response group
Volcanic rock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
Volcanic rock in 100% of 17 BGS samples within 350 m
Rock-response profile
Low confidence
View the summit BGS record

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. These are general notes for each rock type, from geological map samples at and around the summit. The rock on your line can differ, and lichen, vegetation and seepage all change how it feels underfoot.

Rock groups along the sampled routes

These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.

Snowdon Horseshoe

volcanic rock

Snowdon Llanberis

volcanic rock, slate or mudstone

Snowdon Miners Track

volcanic rock

Snowdon Pyg Track

volcanic rock

Snowdon Ranger Path

volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone

Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

granite, gneiss or gabbro, volcanic rock

Snowdon Watkin Path

volcanic rock, slate or mudstone

Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation

12 rock types appear in the mapped samples

Samples around the summit inform the main rock-response profile, with the summit pin shown separately where it differs. Route samples add further context, but this is not a continuous geological survey.

Summit-area sample Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation 449–1,040 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Horseshoe, Peak Snowdon Llanberis, Peak Snowdon Miners Track and 4 more

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic tuff Lower Rhyolitic Tuff Formation 188–831 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Ranger Path, Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu and 1 more

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Rhyolite Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician 460–955 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Horseshoe, Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Pyg Track and 1 more

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Route sample Basalt Bedded Pyroclastic Formation 870–964 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Pyg Track

Basalt is a dark volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and can be very slippery when wet. It is often blocky and shattered, with loose rubble on ledges.

BGS record
Route sample Microgabbro Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician 402–607 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.

BGS record
Route sample Mudstone and siltstone Cwm Eigiau Formation 426–580 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis, Peak Snowdon Watkin Path

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Basalt Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician Around 544 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Watkin Path

Basalt is a dark volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and can be very slippery when wet. It is often blocky and shattered, with loose rubble on ledges.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic tuff Pitts Head Tuff Formation Around 294 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Sandstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group Around 483 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Ranger Path

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Sandstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 600 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Ranger Path

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Nant Ffrancon Subgroup Around 462 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Tuff and sandstone Bedded Pyroclastic Formation Around 687 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record

Generic exposed scrambling terrain; BGS summit-area bedrock samples are included where available, but route grade, exact rock, polish, drainage and escape options remain unresolved. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. How to use the climbing and scrambling forecast.

Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

A broad surface report is enough; you do not need to identify a particular route.

Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaSome breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars. View forecastClose forecast

After dark: aurora and stargazing

Night beginning 2026-10-21. All times are UK local time.

Using the last available sky forecast, updated at 03:12 BST on 19 Oct. Cloud conditions may have changed. Live aurora guidance is temporarily unavailable.

Stargazing

Mixed sky conditions during the best available spell: 21 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BST.

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Moon-free dark sky: 22 Oct, 03:00 BST to 06:00 BST.

Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
TimeViewing conditions
21 Oct, 20:05 BST to 21:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

21 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

21 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

21 Oct, 23:00 BST to 22 Oct, 00:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

22 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

22 Oct, 01:00 BST to 02:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

22 Oct, 02:00 BST to 03:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

22 Oct, 03:00 BST to 04:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

22 Oct, 04:00 BST to 05:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

22 Oct, 05:00 BST to 06:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

Moon, darkness and meteor showers

Gibbous moon, about 80% illuminated.

Moonset around 22 Oct, 03:00 BST.

Full darkness: 21 Oct, 20:05 BST to 22 Oct, 06:00 BST.

Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.

Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

  • Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
  • Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
  • Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
  • Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
  • Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
  • Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.

Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.

Darkness of the surroundings

Estimated darkness rank 804 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.

2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.

VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.

Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.

Explore the dedicated aurora forecast, meteor shower forecast or dark-sky and astrophotography forecast.

Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit

For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.

Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part

Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.

This is about Snowdon - Yr Wyddfa on Wednesday 21 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.

Open the questions to take part.

About the research and your privacy · Already been out? Share that experience instead

Confidence: Medium
Overall hill weather64Mixed
Summit wind · 08:00-17:0010-20 mph westerly Summit gusts · 08:00-17:0020-30 mph Feels like-8 to -4°C PrecipitationUp to around 2 mm Cloud-free summit estimate75% Cloud base through day400-1,600 m Freezing level800-1,100 m DaylightSunrise 07:54 · Sunset 18:05 · 10.2 hours daylight Route wind betaCompare wind exposure on Snowdon’s routes →Explore how terrain changes wind and exposure on the same mountain. Prepared scenarios, not this day’s live forecast.

The day on the hill

A mixed day on Snowdon - Yr Wyddfa, with sleet or snow up high.

Wind

On the summit expect a westerly wind of 10–20 mph for most of the day, with gusts of 20–30 mph at the windiest.

Cloud and visibility

Cloud on the tops early should lift off them by mid-morning. The cloud base could be as low as 400–700 m early in the morning. Mist or fog is possible in the valleys early on, clearing by about 10am. Good spells of sunshine are likely. The air should be clear, so expect far-reaching views as long as the tops stay clear.

Rain and ground

Sleet at first, clearing by mid-morning. Expect up to 2 mm in total, measured as melted water, so any snow would lie deeper. Totals are uncertain and could be higher. The ground is very wet after recent rain, so expect boggy paths.

Warmth and kit

On the tops it will be around -4 to 0°C, feeling like -8 to -4°C in the wind. The freezing level is close to summit height. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer. Pack waterproofs too, and keep a warm layer dry in your pack.

Daylight

Sunset is around 6:05pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.

Forecast confidence

It's still three days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.

Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine

The surrounding model grid indicates 10 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.

Early
2 h
Midday
4 h
Later
2 h

Overnight forecast: 17:00–08:00 (UK local time), in Wild camping below.

Morning · 08:00–12:00 Mixed Summit winds around 10-20 mph. Gusts around 20-30 mph are possible on exposed ground. Summit cloud is more persistent early in this period, with better prospects later. Rain is forecast during this period. Rain is possible during the morning, but forecast models disagree on whether it will fall.
57
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00 Good Summit winds around 10-20 mph. Gusts around 20-30 mph are possible on exposed ground.
72

Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.

Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaToo windy for an exposed pitch above about 600 m (gusts of about 45 mph and around 18 mm of rain). Lower down, a poor night to camp on open ground. 19Poor · 600 m View detailsHide details
Night beginning Thursday 22 October 2026

Full overnight outlook

Too windy for an exposed pitch above about 600 m. Lower down, a poor night to camp on open ground. Gusts reach about 45 mph around 900 m and nearer 35 mph around 300 m, enough to damage a tent on open ground. Pitch low down and in real shelter, or leave it for another night. The wind swings from southwesterly to northeasterly overnight, so a pitch sheltered at dusk may not be by morning. Dry to pitch, then a wet night, around 18 mm of rain overnight and into the morning, so expect to pack a wet tent. Up around 900 m you'd likely be in cloud for part of the night: damp, and hard to find your way if you need to move. A cold night, down to about 1°C around 900 m. A warm 3-season or 3–4 season bag rated to about 0°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold. The ground will be sodden after recent rain, so pick a firm, well-drained pitch.

Overnight rain17.8 mm Open ground · 600 m20 mph · gusts 40 mph Morning pack-upDampness possible Sleeping-bag warmthISO comfort rating about 0°C or lower

Moon overnight

Waxing gibbous moon

Illuminated disc
88%
Moonrise
Outside this window
Moonset
04:22 next morning BST

Extensive cloud may limit moonlight. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.

Overnight window: 22 Oct, 17:00 BST to 23 Oct, 08:00 BST. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.

300 m39 · poor
Wind / gust
16 mph / 33 mph
Typical / low
6.3°C / 4.1°C · several hours
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
600 m19 · very poor
Wind / gust
20 mph / 40 mph
Typical / low
4.9°C / 2.7°C · several hours
In cloud
20% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
900 m9 · very poor
Wind / gust
23 mph / 47 mph
Typical / low
3.1°C / 0.7°C · much of the night
In cloud
40% of modelled night
Condensation
High

Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a warm 3-season or 3–4 season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 0°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.

The ground is likely to be very wet after recent rain. Expect boggy approaches and choose a durable pitch carefully.

Open-hillside reference. A sheltered pitch may be calmer; cols and ridges may be much windier. Tent design and the exact pitch still matter. Read about sleeping-bag comfort ratings, pitching in strong winds or using the wild-camping forecast.

Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

Approximate height is enough, please do not share an exact wild-camp location.

Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaVery poor conditions for exposed scrambling: wet, slippery rock. Poor0 View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance

Full climbing & scrambling outlook

Very poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Icy patches are likely on the rock, which makes it treacherous without winter kit. Gusts of 20–30 mph will be noticeable on exposed ridges. Cloud on the tops may make route-finding and retreat harder. The rock around the summit is mostly volcanic tuff, rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross rhyolite, which grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.

Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust20-30 mphRain0.2 mm
Main factorswet rock likelySnow is likely to be lying on high ground, with further snowfall possible during the day
Representative rock around the summit and along available routes Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation
Origin
Igneous
Broad rock-response group
Volcanic rock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
Volcanic rock in 100% of 17 BGS samples within 350 m
Rock-response profile
Low confidence
View the summit BGS record

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. These are general notes for each rock type, from geological map samples at and around the summit. The rock on your line can differ, and lichen, vegetation and seepage all change how it feels underfoot.

Rock groups along the sampled routes

These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.

Snowdon Horseshoe

volcanic rock

Snowdon Llanberis

volcanic rock, slate or mudstone

Snowdon Miners Track

volcanic rock

Snowdon Pyg Track

volcanic rock

Snowdon Ranger Path

volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone

Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

granite, gneiss or gabbro, volcanic rock

Snowdon Watkin Path

volcanic rock, slate or mudstone

Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation

12 rock types appear in the mapped samples

Samples around the summit inform the main rock-response profile, with the summit pin shown separately where it differs. Route samples add further context, but this is not a continuous geological survey.

Summit-area sample Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation 449–1,040 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Horseshoe, Peak Snowdon Llanberis, Peak Snowdon Miners Track and 4 more

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic tuff Lower Rhyolitic Tuff Formation 188–831 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Ranger Path, Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu and 1 more

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Rhyolite Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician 460–955 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Horseshoe, Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Pyg Track and 1 more

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Route sample Basalt Bedded Pyroclastic Formation 870–964 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Pyg Track

Basalt is a dark volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and can be very slippery when wet. It is often blocky and shattered, with loose rubble on ledges.

BGS record
Route sample Microgabbro Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician 402–607 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.

BGS record
Route sample Mudstone and siltstone Cwm Eigiau Formation 426–580 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis, Peak Snowdon Watkin Path

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Basalt Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician Around 544 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Watkin Path

Basalt is a dark volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and can be very slippery when wet. It is often blocky and shattered, with loose rubble on ledges.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic tuff Pitts Head Tuff Formation Around 294 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Sandstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group Around 483 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Ranger Path

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Sandstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 600 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Ranger Path

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Nant Ffrancon Subgroup Around 462 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Tuff and sandstone Bedded Pyroclastic Formation Around 687 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record

Generic exposed scrambling terrain; BGS summit-area bedrock samples are included where available, but route grade, exact rock, polish, drainage and escape options remain unresolved. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. How to use the climbing and scrambling forecast.

Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

A broad surface report is enough; you do not need to identify a particular route.

Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaMostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars. View forecastClose forecast

After dark: aurora and stargazing

Night beginning 2026-10-22. All times are UK local time.

Using the last available sky forecast, updated at 03:12 BST on 19 Oct. Cloud conditions may have changed. Live aurora guidance is temporarily unavailable.

Stargazing

Poor sky conditions during the best available spell: 22 Oct, 20:00 BST to 21:00 BST.

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Moon-free dark sky: 23 Oct, 04:20 BST to 06:00 BST.

Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
TimeViewing conditions
22 Oct, 20:00 BST to 21:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

22 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

22 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

22 Oct, 23:00 BST to 23 Oct, 00:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

23 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

23 Oct, 01:00 BST to 02:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

23 Oct, 02:00 BST to 03:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

23 Oct, 03:00 BST to 04:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

23 Oct, 04:00 BST to 05:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

23 Oct, 05:00 BST to 06:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

Moon, darkness and meteor showers

Gibbous moon, about 88% illuminated.

Moonset around 23 Oct, 04:20 BST.

Full darkness: 22 Oct, 20:00 BST to 23 Oct, 06:00 BST.

Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.

Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

  • Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
  • Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
  • Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
  • Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
  • Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
  • Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.

Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.

Darkness of the surroundings

Estimated darkness rank 804 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.

2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.

VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.

Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.

Explore the dedicated aurora forecast, meteor shower forecast or dark-sky and astrophotography forecast.

Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit

For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.

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Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.

This is about Snowdon - Yr Wyddfa on Thursday 22 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.

Open the questions to take part.

About the research and your privacy · Already been out? Share that experience instead

Confidence: Medium
Overall hill weather-47Severe hill conditions
Summit wind · 08:00-17:0035-45 mph northerly Summit gusts · 08:00-17:0050-60 mph Feels like-10 to -6°C PrecipitationAround 10-20 mm Cloud-free summit estimate70% Cloud base through day900-1,800 m Freezing level1,000-1,300 m DaylightSunrise 07:56 · Sunset 18:03 · 10.1 hours daylight Route wind betaCompare wind exposure on Snowdon’s routes →Explore how terrain changes wind and exposure on the same mountain. Prepared scenarios, not this day’s live forecast.

The day on the hill

A wild day on the tops of Snowdon - Yr Wyddfa, with a real risk of thunderstorms and very strong, gusty winds. Not a day for the summit.

Things to watch

There is a real risk of thunderstorms from early morning into around midday. Keep off exposed summits and ridges while storms are around. Storms can bring sudden strong gusts and heavy rain. Storm timing could easily shift by a few hours. Burns and rivers are likely to be in spate through much of the day and into the night, so unbridged crossings could be difficult or impossible. Timings are rough. Turn back if a crossing looks unsafe.

Wind

On the summit expect a northerly wind of 35–45 mph for most of the day, with gusts of 50–60 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 10–20 mph. Gusts like that are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. If the windier forecast models are right, summit gusts could reach 65–75 mph.

Cloud and visibility

The tops are likely to drift in and out of cloud, with the best chance of a clear summit mid-morning. The cloud base could be as low as 700–1000 m early in the morning. A few forecast models bring it lower still, to around 400–700 m. Visibility may drop briefly in showers. It will look largely cloudy overhead, but that cloud should mostly stay above the tops.

Rain and ground

Heavy sleet early on, turning lighter by mid-morning. Expect 10–20 mm in total, measured as melted water, so any snow would lie deeper. Totals are uncertain and could be higher. It will be wet underfoot after recent rain.

Warmth and kit

On the tops it will be around -2 to 2°C, feeling like -10 to -6°C in the wind. The freezing level is close to summit height. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer. Pack waterproofs too, and keep a warm layer dry in your pack.

Daylight

Sunset is around 6:05pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.

Forecast confidence

It's still four days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.

Below zero means severe hill conditions. More negative scores indicate more severe forecast weather. Read the hazard details before making plans. Below zero means severe hill conditions. More negative scores indicate more severe forecast weather. Read the hazard details before making plans.

Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine

The surrounding model grid indicates 0 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.

Early
0 h
Midday
0 h
Later
0 h

Overnight forecast: 17:00–08:00 (UK local time), in Wild camping below.

Morning · 08:00–12:00 Severe hill conditions Summit winds around 35-45 mph. Gusts around 45-55 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Summit cloud is more persistent early in this period, with better prospects later. Rain is forecast during this period. Rain is forecast during the morning, but models differ considerably on the amount.
-59
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00 Severe hill conditions Summit winds around 35-45 mph. Gusts around 50-60 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period.
-35

Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.

Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaToo windy for an exposed pitch above about 600 m (gusts of about 45 mph). Lower down, a poor night to camp on open ground. 19Poor · 600 m View detailsHide details
Night beginning Friday 23 October 2026

Full overnight outlook

Too windy for an exposed pitch above about 600 m. Lower down, a poor night to camp on open ground. Gusts reach about 45 mph around 900 m and nearer 35 mph around 300 m, enough to damage a tent on open ground. Pitch low down and in real shelter, or leave it for another night. The wind swings from northwesterly to southwesterly overnight, so a pitch sheltered at dusk may not be by morning. Expect some light rain, with rain while you pitch and still falling when you pack up. A cold night, down to about 2°C around 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 2°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold.

Overnight rain2.2 mm Open ground · 600 m21 mph · gusts 40 mph Morning pack-upDampness possible Sleeping-bag warmthISO comfort rating about 2°C or lower

Moon overnight

Waxing gibbous moon

Illuminated disc
94%
Moonrise
Outside this window
Moonset
05:44 next morning BST

Extensive cloud may limit moonlight. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.

Overnight window: 23 Oct, 17:00 BST to 24 Oct, 08:00 BST. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.

300 m39 · poor
Wind / gust
18 mph / 33 mph
Typical / low
5.0°C / 4.5°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
600 m19 · very poor
Wind / gust
21 mph / 40 mph
Typical / low
4.3°C / 4.0°C · much of the night
In cloud
13% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
900 m9 · very poor
Wind / gust
25 mph / 47 mph
Typical / low
2.0°C / 1.6°C · much of the night
In cloud
13% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate

Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 2°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.

Open-hillside reference. A sheltered pitch may be calmer; cols and ridges may be much windier. Tent design and the exact pitch still matter. Read about sleeping-bag comfort ratings, pitching in strong winds or using the wild-camping forecast.

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Approximate height is enough, please do not share an exact wild-camp location.

Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaVery poor conditions for exposed scrambling: wet, slippery rock. Poor0 View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance

Full climbing & scrambling outlook

Very poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Snow is likely on the rock and ledges, so it becomes a winter route. Gusts of 50–60 mph are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. There is a real risk of thunderstorms from early morning into around midday. Keep off exposed rock and ridges while storms are around. The rock around the summit is mostly volcanic tuff, rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross rhyolite, which grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.

Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust50-60 mphRain14.0 mm
Main factorshigh thunderstorm risk on exposed groundgusts of 50–60 mphwet rock likely
Representative rock around the summit and along available routes Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation
Origin
Igneous
Broad rock-response group
Volcanic rock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
Volcanic rock in 100% of 17 BGS samples within 350 m
Rock-response profile
Low confidence
View the summit BGS record

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. These are general notes for each rock type, from geological map samples at and around the summit. The rock on your line can differ, and lichen, vegetation and seepage all change how it feels underfoot.

Rock groups along the sampled routes

These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.

Snowdon Horseshoe

volcanic rock

Snowdon Llanberis

volcanic rock, slate or mudstone

Snowdon Miners Track

volcanic rock

Snowdon Pyg Track

volcanic rock

Snowdon Ranger Path

volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone

Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

granite, gneiss or gabbro, volcanic rock

Snowdon Watkin Path

volcanic rock, slate or mudstone

Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation

12 rock types appear in the mapped samples

Samples around the summit inform the main rock-response profile, with the summit pin shown separately where it differs. Route samples add further context, but this is not a continuous geological survey.

Summit-area sample Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation 449–1,040 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Horseshoe, Peak Snowdon Llanberis, Peak Snowdon Miners Track and 4 more

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic tuff Lower Rhyolitic Tuff Formation 188–831 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Ranger Path, Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu and 1 more

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Rhyolite Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician 460–955 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Horseshoe, Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Pyg Track and 1 more

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Route sample Basalt Bedded Pyroclastic Formation 870–964 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Pyg Track

Basalt is a dark volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and can be very slippery when wet. It is often blocky and shattered, with loose rubble on ledges.

BGS record
Route sample Microgabbro Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician 402–607 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.

BGS record
Route sample Mudstone and siltstone Cwm Eigiau Formation 426–580 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis, Peak Snowdon Watkin Path

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Basalt Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician Around 544 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Watkin Path

Basalt is a dark volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and can be very slippery when wet. It is often blocky and shattered, with loose rubble on ledges.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic tuff Pitts Head Tuff Formation Around 294 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Sandstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group Around 483 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Ranger Path

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Sandstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 600 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Ranger Path

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Nant Ffrancon Subgroup Around 462 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Tuff and sandstone Bedded Pyroclastic Formation Around 687 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record

Generic exposed scrambling terrain; BGS summit-area bedrock samples are included where available, but route grade, exact rock, polish, drainage and escape options remain unresolved. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. How to use the climbing and scrambling forecast.

Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

A broad surface report is enough; you do not need to identify a particular route.

Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaSome forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time. View forecastClose forecast

After dark: aurora and stargazing

Night beginning 2026-10-23. All times are UK local time.

Using the last available sky forecast, updated at 03:12 BST on 19 Oct. Cloud conditions may have changed. Live aurora guidance is temporarily unavailable.

Stargazing

Poor sky conditions during the best available spell: 24 Oct, 05:00 BST to 06:00 BST.

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Moon-free dark sky: 24 Oct, 05:35 BST to 06:05 BST.

Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
TimeViewing conditions
23 Oct, 20:00 BST to 21:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

23 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

23 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

23 Oct, 23:00 BST to 24 Oct, 00:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

24 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

24 Oct, 01:00 BST to 02:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

24 Oct, 02:00 BST to 03:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

24 Oct, 03:00 BST to 04:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

24 Oct, 04:00 BST to 05:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

24 Oct, 05:00 BST to 06:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

24 Oct, 06:00 BST to 06:05 BSTPoor sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

Moon, darkness and meteor showers

Gibbous moon, about 94% illuminated.

Moonset around 24 Oct, 05:35 BST.

Full darkness: 23 Oct, 20:00 BST to 24 Oct, 06:05 BST.

Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.

Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

  • Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
  • Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
  • Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
  • Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
  • Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
  • Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.

Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.

Darkness of the surroundings

Estimated darkness rank 804 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.

2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.

VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.

Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.

Explore the dedicated aurora forecast, meteor shower forecast or dark-sky and astrophotography forecast.

Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit

For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.

Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part

Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.

This is about Snowdon - Yr Wyddfa on Friday 23 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.

Open the questions to take part.

About the research and your privacy · Already been out? Share that experience instead

Confidence: Unavailable
Overall hill weather2Poor
Summit wind · 08:00-17:0025-45 mph southwesterly Summit gusts · 08:00-17:0055-65 mph Feels like-6 to -2°C PrecipitationAround 10-20 mm Cloud-free summit estimate20% Cloud base through day400-700 m Freezing levelAbove summit DaylightSunrise 07:58 · Sunset 18:01 · 10.1 hours daylight Route wind betaCompare wind exposure on Snowdon’s routes →Explore how terrain changes wind and exposure on the same mountain. Prepared scenarios, not this day’s live forecast.

The day on the hill

A poor day on the tops of Snowdon - Yr Wyddfa, with very strong, gusty winds and rain for much of the day.

Things to watch

Burns could rise quickly through the day and overnight. Timings are rough. Turn back if a crossing looks unsafe.

Wind

On the summit expect a south-westerly wind of 25–45 mph for most of the day, with gusts of 55–65 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 10–20 mph. Gusts like that are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. If the windier forecast models are right, summit gusts could reach 90–100 mph.

Cloud and visibility

Expect the summit to be in cloud for most of the day. The cloud base could be as low as 300–600 m in the late afternoon. In cloud you'll be finding your way without landmarks, so carry navigation you trust and know how to use, with a backup such as a spare battery or a map and compass. Visibility may drop briefly in showers.

Rain and ground

Rain for much of the day. Expect 10–20 mm in total. Totals are uncertain and could be higher. The ground is very wet after recent rain, so expect boggy paths.

Warmth and kit

On the tops it will be around 0 to 4°C, feeling like -6 to -2°C in the wind. It turns milder through the day. The freezing level is above the summits. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer. Pack waterproofs too, and keep a warm layer dry in your pack.

Daylight

Sunset is around 6pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.

Forecast confidence

It's still five days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.

Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine

The surrounding model grid indicates 0 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.

Early
0 h
Midday
0 h
Later
0 h

Overnight forecast: 17:00–08:00 (UK local time), in Wild camping below.

Morning · 08:00–12:00 Poor Summit winds around 25-35 mph early in the morning, strengthening to 35-45 mph later. Gusts around 50-60 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period.
7
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00 Severe hill conditions Summit winds around 30-45 mph. Gusts around 55-65 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period. Some forecast models bring rain during the afternoon, while others keep it mostly dry.
-2

Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.

Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaNot a night to camp on the open hill: gusts of about 55 mph and around 9 mm of rain. 9Poor · 600 m View detailsHide details
Night beginning Saturday 24 October 2026

Full overnight outlook

Not a night to camp on the open hill. Gusts reach about 55 mph around 900 m and nearer 40 mph around 300 m, strong enough to flatten or tear a tent. Don't count on finding shelter once you're up there. Choose another night or a low, sheltered spot. Expect a wet night, around 9 mm of rain, with rain while you pitch and still falling when you pack up. Above about 600 m you'd likely be in cloud for part of the night: damp, and hard to find your way if you need to move. A cold night, down to about 3°C around 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 2°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold. The ground will be sodden after recent rain, so pick a firm, well-drained pitch.

Overnight rain9.1 mm Open ground · 600 m28 mph · gusts 49 mph Morning pack-upDampness possible Sleeping-bag warmthISO comfort rating about 2°C or lower

Moon overnight

Near-full moon

Illuminated disc
98%
Moonrise
Outside this window
Moonset
06:09 next morning GMT

Views of the Moon may come and go through cloud breaks. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.

Overnight window: 24 Oct, 17:00 BST to 25 Oct, 08:00 GMT. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.

300 m19 · very poor
Wind / gust
23 mph / 40 mph
Typical / low
8.3°C / 5.1°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
High
600 m9 · very poor
Wind / gust
28 mph / 49 mph
Typical / low
7.5°C / 4.8°C · a brief spell
In cloud
44% of modelled night
Condensation
High
900 m9 · very poor
Wind / gust
32 mph / 57 mph
Typical / low
5.2°C / 2.7°C · several hours
In cloud
50% of modelled night
Condensation
High

Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 2°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.

The ground is likely to be very wet after recent rain. Expect boggy approaches and choose a durable pitch carefully.

Open-hillside reference. A sheltered pitch may be calmer; cols and ridges may be much windier. Tent design and the exact pitch still matter. Read about sleeping-bag comfort ratings, pitching in strong winds or using the wild-camping forecast.

Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

Approximate height is enough, please do not share an exact wild-camp location.

Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaVery poor conditions for exposed scrambling: wet, slippery rock. Poor0 View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance

Full climbing & scrambling outlook

Very poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Snow is likely on the rock and ledges, so it becomes a winter route. Gusts of 55–65 mph are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Cloud on the tops may make route-finding and retreat harder. The rock around the summit is mostly volcanic tuff, rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross rhyolite, which grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.

Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust55-65 mphRain14.4 mm
Main factorsgusts of 55–65 mphwet rock likelymuch of the route may be in cloud
Representative rock around the summit and along available routes Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation
Origin
Igneous
Broad rock-response group
Volcanic rock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
Volcanic rock in 100% of 17 BGS samples within 350 m
Rock-response profile
Low confidence
View the summit BGS record

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. These are general notes for each rock type, from geological map samples at and around the summit. The rock on your line can differ, and lichen, vegetation and seepage all change how it feels underfoot.

Rock groups along the sampled routes

These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.

Snowdon Horseshoe

volcanic rock

Snowdon Llanberis

volcanic rock, slate or mudstone

Snowdon Miners Track

volcanic rock

Snowdon Pyg Track

volcanic rock

Snowdon Ranger Path

volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone

Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

granite, gneiss or gabbro, volcanic rock

Snowdon Watkin Path

volcanic rock, slate or mudstone

Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation

12 rock types appear in the mapped samples

Samples around the summit inform the main rock-response profile, with the summit pin shown separately where it differs. Route samples add further context, but this is not a continuous geological survey.

Summit-area sample Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation 449–1,040 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Horseshoe, Peak Snowdon Llanberis, Peak Snowdon Miners Track and 4 more

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic tuff Lower Rhyolitic Tuff Formation 188–831 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Ranger Path, Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu and 1 more

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Rhyolite Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician 460–955 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Horseshoe, Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Pyg Track and 1 more

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Route sample Basalt Bedded Pyroclastic Formation 870–964 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Pyg Track

Basalt is a dark volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and can be very slippery when wet. It is often blocky and shattered, with loose rubble on ledges.

BGS record
Route sample Microgabbro Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician 402–607 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.

BGS record
Route sample Mudstone and siltstone Cwm Eigiau Formation 426–580 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis, Peak Snowdon Watkin Path

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Basalt Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician Around 544 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Watkin Path

Basalt is a dark volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and can be very slippery when wet. It is often blocky and shattered, with loose rubble on ledges.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic tuff Pitts Head Tuff Formation Around 294 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Sandstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group Around 483 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Ranger Path

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Sandstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 600 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Ranger Path

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Nant Ffrancon Subgroup Around 462 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Tuff and sandstone Bedded Pyroclastic Formation Around 687 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record

Generic exposed scrambling terrain; BGS summit-area bedrock samples are included where available, but route grade, exact rock, polish, drainage and escape options remain unresolved. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. How to use the climbing and scrambling forecast.

Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

A broad surface report is enough; you do not need to identify a particular route.

Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaSome breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars. View forecastClose forecast

After dark: aurora and stargazing

Night beginning 2026-10-24. All times are UK local time.

Using the last available sky forecast, updated at 03:12 BST on 19 Oct. Cloud conditions may have changed. Live aurora guidance is temporarily unavailable.

Stargazing

Mixed sky conditions during the best available spell: 25 Oct, 04:00 GMT to 05:00 GMT.

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

A bright moon is up all through the dark hours, washing out fainter stars and meteors.

Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
TimeViewing conditions
24 Oct, 19:55 BST to 20:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

24 Oct, 20:00 BST to 21:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

24 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

24 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

24 Oct, 23:00 BST to 25 Oct, 00:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

25 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

25 Oct, 01:00 GMT to 02:00 GMTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

25 Oct, 01:00 BST to 01:00 GMTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

25 Oct, 02:00 GMT to 03:00 GMTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

25 Oct, 03:00 GMT to 04:00 GMTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

25 Oct, 04:00 GMT to 05:00 GMTMixed sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

25 Oct, 05:00 GMT to 05:05 GMTMixed sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

Moon, darkness and meteor showers

Near-full moon, about 98% illuminated.

Moonset around 25 Oct, 06:00 GMT.

Full darkness: 24 Oct, 19:55 BST to 25 Oct, 05:05 GMT.

Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.

Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

  • Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
  • Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
  • Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
  • Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
  • Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
  • Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.

Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.

Darkness of the surroundings

Estimated darkness rank 804 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.

2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.

VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.

Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.

Explore the dedicated aurora forecast, meteor shower forecast or dark-sky and astrophotography forecast.

Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit

For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.

Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part

Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.

This is about Snowdon - Yr Wyddfa on Saturday 24 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.

Open the questions to take part.

About the research and your privacy · Already been out? Share that experience instead

Confidence: Unavailable
Overall hill weather13Poor
Summit wind · 08:00-17:0035-45 mph westerly Summit gusts · 08:00-17:0050-60 mph Feels like-10 to -6°C PrecipitationAround 2-5 mm Cloud-free summit estimate90% Freezing level1,100-1,400 m DaylightSunrise 07:00 · Sunset 16:59 · 10.0 hours daylight Route wind betaCompare wind exposure on Snowdon’s routes →Explore how terrain changes wind and exposure on the same mountain. Prepared scenarios, not this day’s live forecast.

The day on the hill

A poor day on the tops of Snowdon - Yr Wyddfa, with very strong, gusty winds and sleet or snow up high.

Wind

On the summit expect a westerly wind of 35–45 mph for most of the day, with gusts of 50–60 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 10–20 mph. Gusts like that are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. If the windier forecast models are right, summit gusts could reach 75–85 mph.

Cloud and visibility

The tops should stay clear of cloud all day.

Rain and ground

Sleet for much of the day. Expect 2–5 mm in total, measured as melted water, so any snow would lie deeper. The ground is very wet after recent rain, so expect boggy paths.

Warmth and kit

On the tops it will be around 0 to 4°C, feeling like -10 to -6°C in the wind. The freezing level is close to summit height. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer. Pack waterproofs too, and keep a warm layer dry in your pack.

Daylight

Sunset is around 5pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.

Forecast confidence

It's still six days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.

Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine

The surrounding model grid indicates 8.9 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.

Early
2 h
Midday
4 h
Later
0.9 h

Overnight forecast: 17:00–08:00 (UK local time), in Wild camping below.

Morning · 08:00–12:00 Poor Summit winds around 35-45 mph. Gusts around 50-60 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period.
12
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00 Poor Summit winds around 35-45 mph. Gusts around 50-60 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period.
14

Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.

Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaNot a night to camp on the open hill: gusts of about 55 mph and around 10 mm of rain. 9Poor · 600 m View detailsHide details
Night beginning Sunday 25 October 2026

Full overnight outlook

Not a night to camp on the open hill. Gusts reach about 55 mph around 900 m and nearer 40 mph around 300 m, strong enough to flatten or tear a tent. Don't count on finding shelter once you're up there. Choose another night or a low, sheltered spot. Expect a wet night, around 10 mm of rain, with rain while you pitch and still falling when you pack up. A cold night, down to about 1°C around 900 m. A warm 3-season or 3–4 season bag rated to about 0°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold. The ground will be sodden after recent rain, so pick a firm, well-drained pitch.

Overnight rain10.1 mm Open ground · 600 m32 mph · gusts 48 mph Morning pack-upDampness possible Sleeping-bag warmthISO comfort rating about 0°C or lower

Moon overnight

Near-full moon

Illuminated disc
100%
Moonrise
Outside this window
Moonset
07:39 next morning GMT

Views of the Moon may come and go through cloud breaks. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.

Overnight window: 25 Oct, 17:00 GMT to 26 Oct, 08:00 GMT. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.

300 m19 · very poor
Wind / gust
26 mph / 40 mph
Typical / low
3.9°C / 3.6°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
600 m9 · very poor
Wind / gust
32 mph / 48 mph
Typical / low
3.9°C / 3.6°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
900 m9 · very poor
Wind / gust
37 mph / 56 mph
Typical / low
1.8°C / 1.4°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate

Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a warm 3-season or 3–4 season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 0°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.

The ground is likely to be very wet after recent rain. Expect boggy approaches and choose a durable pitch carefully.

Open-hillside reference. A sheltered pitch may be calmer; cols and ridges may be much windier. Tent design and the exact pitch still matter. Read about sleeping-bag comfort ratings, pitching in strong winds or using the wild-camping forecast.

Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

Approximate height is enough, please do not share an exact wild-camp location.

Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaVery poor conditions for exposed scrambling: gusts of 50–60 mph. Poor0 View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance

Full climbing & scrambling outlook

Very poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Gusts of 50–60 mph are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. The rock around the summit is mostly volcanic tuff, rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross rhyolite, which grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.

Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust50-60 mphRain5.8 mm
Main factorsgusts of 50–60 mphwet rock likely
Representative rock around the summit and along available routes Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation
Origin
Igneous
Broad rock-response group
Volcanic rock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
Volcanic rock in 100% of 17 BGS samples within 350 m
Rock-response profile
Low confidence
View the summit BGS record

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. These are general notes for each rock type, from geological map samples at and around the summit. The rock on your line can differ, and lichen, vegetation and seepage all change how it feels underfoot.

Rock groups along the sampled routes

These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.

Snowdon Horseshoe

volcanic rock

Snowdon Llanberis

volcanic rock, slate or mudstone

Snowdon Miners Track

volcanic rock

Snowdon Pyg Track

volcanic rock

Snowdon Ranger Path

volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone

Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

granite, gneiss or gabbro, volcanic rock

Snowdon Watkin Path

volcanic rock, slate or mudstone

Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation

12 rock types appear in the mapped samples

Samples around the summit inform the main rock-response profile, with the summit pin shown separately where it differs. Route samples add further context, but this is not a continuous geological survey.

Summit-area sample Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation 449–1,040 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Horseshoe, Peak Snowdon Llanberis, Peak Snowdon Miners Track and 4 more

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic tuff Lower Rhyolitic Tuff Formation 188–831 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Ranger Path, Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu and 1 more

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Rhyolite Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician 460–955 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Horseshoe, Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Pyg Track and 1 more

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Route sample Basalt Bedded Pyroclastic Formation 870–964 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Miners Track, Peak Snowdon Pyg Track

Basalt is a dark volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and can be very slippery when wet. It is often blocky and shattered, with loose rubble on ledges.

BGS record
Route sample Microgabbro Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician 402–607 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.

BGS record
Route sample Mudstone and siltstone Cwm Eigiau Formation 426–580 m samples Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis, Peak Snowdon Watkin Path

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Basalt Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician Around 544 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Watkin Path

Basalt is a dark volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and can be very slippery when wet. It is often blocky and shattered, with loose rubble on ledges.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic tuff Pitts Head Tuff Formation Around 294 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Rhyd Ddu

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Route sample Sandstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group Around 483 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Ranger Path

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Sandstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 600 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Ranger Path

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Nant Ffrancon Subgroup Around 462 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Tuff and sandstone Bedded Pyroclastic Formation Around 687 m Seen on Peak Snowdon Llanberis

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record

Generic exposed scrambling terrain; BGS summit-area bedrock samples are included where available, but route grade, exact rock, polish, drainage and escape options remain unresolved. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. How to use the climbing and scrambling forecast.

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A broad surface report is enough; you do not need to identify a particular route.

Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaSome breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars. View forecastClose forecast

After dark: aurora and stargazing

Night beginning 2026-10-25. All times are UK local time.

Using the last available sky forecast, updated at 03:12 BST on 19 Oct. Cloud conditions may have changed. Live aurora guidance is temporarily unavailable.

Stargazing

Poor sky conditions during the best available spell: 26 Oct, 00:00 GMT to 01:00 GMT.

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

A bright moon is up all through the dark hours, washing out fainter stars and meteors.

Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
TimeViewing conditions
25 Oct, 18:55 GMT to 19:00 GMTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

25 Oct, 19:00 GMT to 20:00 GMTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

25 Oct, 20:00 GMT to 21:00 GMTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

25 Oct, 21:00 GMT to 22:00 GMTPoor sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

25 Oct, 22:00 GMT to 23:00 GMTPoor sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

25 Oct, 23:00 GMT to 26 Oct, 00:00 GMTPoor sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

26 Oct, 00:00 GMT to 01:00 GMTPoor sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

26 Oct, 01:00 GMT to 02:00 GMTPoor sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

26 Oct, 02:00 GMT to 03:00 GMTPoor sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

26 Oct, 03:00 GMT to 04:00 GMTPoor sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

26 Oct, 04:00 GMT to 05:00 GMTPoor sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

26 Oct, 05:00 GMT to 05:05 GMTPoor sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

Moon, darkness and meteor showers

Near-full moon, about 100% illuminated.

Moonset around 26 Oct, 07:25 GMT.

Full darkness: 25 Oct, 18:55 GMT to 26 Oct, 05:05 GMT.

Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.

Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

  • Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
  • Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
  • Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
  • Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
  • Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
  • Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.

Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.

Darkness of the surroundings

Estimated darkness rank 804 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.

2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.

VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.

Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.

Explore the dedicated aurora forecast, meteor shower forecast or dark-sky and astrophotography forecast.

Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit

For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.

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Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.

This is about Snowdon - Yr Wyddfa on Sunday 25 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.

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Weather data: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0). Adapted by Mountain Weather.

Forecast run: 2026-10-18

A forecast is part of the decision.

Mountain weather can differ sharply from conditions in the valley. Check official warnings, carry appropriate navigation and clothing, and be ready to change the plan. Read how Mountain Weather forecasts are produced and where their limits lie.