Tryfan weather forecast.

918 m summit in Eryri (Snowdonia). 7 forecast days covering wind, cloud, rain and temperature, updated 13 October 2026 at 15:27 UTC.

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See the wind across Tryfan.

Watch the flow over ridges and through valleys. Choose a forecast day and time, follow the paths, and tap the terrain for modelled mean wind.

Explore Tryfan in Wind Lab Terrain: Natural Resources Wales LiDAR, OGL v3.0. Paths © OpenStreetMap contributors.

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Confidence: Medium
Overall hill weather22Poor
Summit wind · 08:00-17:0025-50 mph southwesterly Summit gusts · 08:00-17:0055-65 mph Feels like0 to 4°C PrecipitationLittle or none Cloud-free summit estimate20% Cloud base through day600-900 m Freezing levelAbove summit DaylightSunrise 07:39 · Sunset 18:23 · 10.7 hours daylight

The day on the hill

A poor day on the tops of Tryfan, with very strong, gusty winds and the summit in cloud for most of the day.

Wind

On the summit expect a south-westerly wind of around 25–35 mph first thing, rising to 40–50 mph by mid-afternoon, with gusts of 55–65 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 15–25 mph. Gusts like that are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges.

Cloud and visibility

Expect the summit to be in cloud for most of the day. The cloud base could be as low as 600–900 m around midday. In cloud you'll be finding your way without landmarks, so carry navigation you trust and know how to use, with a backup such as a spare battery or a map and compass.

Rain and ground

It should stay dry. It will be wet underfoot after recent rain.

Warmth and kit

On the tops it will be around 4 to 8°C, feeling like 0 to 4°C in the wind. The freezing level is above the summits. A windproof and an extra layer for stops will help.

Daylight

Sunset is around 6:25pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.

Forecast confidence

There is some disagreement between forecast models on wind strength. Things could still change through the day, so keep an eye on the sky.

Webcam view and cloud base

Tryfan webcam photograph
Camera photograph. Open full-size photo
Webcam cloud observationAbove visible tops · No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. Cloud base is higher than about 850 m above sea level in this view; the summit is not confirmed clear.

Earlier camera image, not current conditions. Camera feed timestamp: 13 October 2026, 19:15 BST. The image and cloud-base reading may not be from the same moment. Still images, not live video.

With thanks to University of London Graduate Mountaineering Club (ULGMC), Caseg Fraith Hut. Used with permission. Image analysis and overlays by Mountain Weather.

Visit the provider’s current webcam ↗

Earlier observation, not current conditions.

Earlier observations that day
  • No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. The actual summit is not confirmed clear.
  • No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. The actual summit is not confirmed clear.
  • No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. The actual summit is not confirmed clear.
  • No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. The actual summit is not confirmed clear.
  • No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. The actual summit is not confirmed clear.
  • No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. The actual summit is not confirmed clear.
  • No cloud detected on the mapped slopes. The actual summit is not confirmed clear.

Camera-based estimates for the slopes in view, not the whole mountain. Heights are approximate and have not been independently checked. These observations do not replace the forecast.

Explore cloud-base observations, the camera view and daily downloads

Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine

The surrounding model grid indicates 0.8 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.

Cloud may obscure this summit even while the surrounding model grid indicates sunshine. The low cloud-free summit estimate is a reason to be cautious about expecting views.

Early
0 h
Midday
0.8 h
Later
0 h

Overnight forecast: 17:00–08:00 (UK local time), in Wild camping below.

Morning · 08:00–12:00 Poor Summit winds around 25-35 mph. Gusts around 40-50 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can knock you off balance, so take care near edges and on narrow ridges.
32
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00 Poor Winds strengthen compared with the morning. Summit winds around 30-40 mph in the early afternoon, strengthening to 40-50 mph later. Gusts around 55-65 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges.
12

Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.

Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaNot a night to camp on the open hill: gusts of about 65 mph. 9Poor · 600 m View detailsHide details
Night beginning Wednesday 14 October 2026

Full overnight outlook

Not a night to camp on the open hill. Gusts reach about 65 mph around 900 m and nearer 45 mph around 300 m, strong enough to flatten or tear a tent. Don't count on finding shelter once you're up there. Choose another night or a low, sheltered spot. It should stay dry. Above about 600 m you'd likely be in cloud for part of the night: damp, and hard to find your way if you need to move. The air is damp at every height we checked (300-900 m), so expect heavy condensation. Leave the vents open. Overnight lows of about 8°C at 900 m. A 2-season bag rated to about 8°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold.

Overnight rain0.1 mm Open ground · 600 m36 mph · gusts 54 mph Morning pack-upDampness possible Sleeping-bag warmthISO comfort rating about 8°C or lower

Moon overnight

Waxing crescent moon

Illuminated disc
18%
Moonrise
Outside this window
Moonset
19:18 BST

Cloud at the reference camping height may hide the Moon. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.

Overnight window: 14 Oct, 17:00 BST to 15 Oct, 08:00 BST. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.

300 m19 · very poor
Wind / gust
30 mph / 45 mph
Typical / low
10.8°C / 10.5°C
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
High
600 m9 · very poor
Wind / gust
36 mph / 54 mph
Typical / low
10.7°C / 10.4°C
In cloud
87% of modelled night
Condensation
High
900 m0 · very poor
Wind / gust
41 mph / 64 mph
Typical / low
8.7°C / 8.5°C · much of the night
In cloud
100% of modelled night
Condensation
High

Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 2-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 8°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.

Open-hillside reference. A sheltered pitch may be calmer; cols and ridges may be much windier. Tent design and the exact pitch still matter. Read about sleeping-bag comfort ratings, pitching in strong winds or using the wild-camping forecast.

Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

Approximate height is enough, please do not share an exact wild-camp location.

Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaVery poor conditions for exposed scrambling: gusts of 55–65 mph. Poor0 View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance

Full climbing & scrambling outlook

Very poor conditions for exposed scrambling. After recent rain the rock may still be wet in places, especially shaded holds and drainage lines. Gusts of 55–65 mph are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Cloud on the tops may make route-finding and retreat harder. The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them. Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.

Rock surfaceDry overhead; seepage uncertainPeak gust55-65 mphRain0.0 mm
Main factorsgusts of 55–65 mphdamp or incompletely dried rock possiblemuch of the route may be in cloud
Mixed mapped rock around the summit Mixed mapped bedrock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
No single rock family dominates 17 BGS samples within 350 m
Summit pin
Microgabbro (Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician)
Rock-response profile
Low confidence

The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. The rock changes over short distances here, so check it directly before you commit to a move. Lichen, vegetation and seepage also change how it feels underfoot.

Rock groups along the sampled routes

These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.

Glyderau Ogwen

slate or mudstone, volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone

Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation

11 rock types appear in the mapped samples

No single rock family dominates the summit-area samples, so the forecast uses cautious mixed-rock guidance. The summit pin is shown separately and may not represent nearby crags. Route samples add context where available.

Summit-area sample Microgabbro Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician

Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group 648–900 m samples Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic lava and felsic tuff Braich tu du Volcanic Formation Around 399 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Mudstone and siltstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 317 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation Around 731 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Rhyolite Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician Around 980 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Sandstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group Around 486 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Sandstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 569 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Lower Rhyolitic Tuff Formation Around 812 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Felsic tuff Capel Curig Volcanic Formation

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Siltstone Capel Curig Volcanic Formation

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record

Generic exposed scrambling terrain; BGS summit-area bedrock samples are included where available, but route grade, exact rock, polish, drainage and escape options remain unresolved. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. How to use the climbing and scrambling forecast.

Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

A broad surface report is enough; you do not need to identify a particular route.

Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaMostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. View forecastClose forecast

After dark: aurora and stargazing

Night beginning 2026-10-14. All times are UK local time.

Aurora is unlikely on this night

A noticeable aurora display is unlikely here. Any glow may be faint or camera-only. Activity peaks around Kp 3.3 (on a 0 to 9 scale).

Activity can change at short notice. Check again on the night.

Stargazing

Poor sky conditions during the best available spell: 14 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BST.

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

Moon-free dark sky: 14 Oct, 20:20 BST to 15 Oct, 05:45 BST.

Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
TimeViewing conditions
14 Oct, 20:20 BST to 21:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

14 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

14 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

14 Oct, 23:00 BST to 15 Oct, 00:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

15 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

15 Oct, 01:00 BST to 02:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

15 Oct, 02:00 BST to 03:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

15 Oct, 03:00 BST to 04:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

15 Oct, 04:00 BST to 05:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

15 Oct, 05:00 BST to 05:45 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

Moon, darkness and meteor showers

Crescent moon, about 18% illuminated.

Moonset around 14 Oct, 19:10 BST.

Full darkness: 14 Oct, 20:20 BST to 15 Oct, 05:45 BST.

Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.

Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

  • Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
  • Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
  • Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
  • Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
  • Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
  • Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.

Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.

Darkness of the surroundings

Estimated darkness rank 837 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.

2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.

VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.

Terrain at this viewpoint

Approximate terrain horizon at Tryfan. Trees, buildings and nearby obstacles are not included.

Approximate bare-earth horizon, not surveyed sightlines. Narrow ridges may fall between samples. Trees, buildings and very close obstacles are not resolved. Valid only at the named summit coordinate, not on its slopes or at a lower campsite.

Mapzen Terrain Tiles. Europe terrain produced using Copernicus data and information funded by the European Union, EU-DEM layers. UK terrain: Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. Global terrain: USGS and NOAA.

Contains Welsh Government public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.

Explore the dedicated aurora forecast, meteor shower forecast or dark-sky and astrophotography forecast.

Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit

For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.

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This is about Tryfan on Wednesday 14 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.

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Confidence: Medium
Overall hill weather-16Severe hill conditions
Summit wind · 08:00-17:0015-50 mph southwesterly Summit gusts · 08:00-17:0060-70 mph Feels like0 to 4°C PrecipitationAround 10-20 mm Cloud-free summit estimate30% Cloud base through day500-1,300 m Freezing levelAbove summit DaylightSunrise 07:41 · Sunset 18:21 · 10.7 hours daylight

The day on the hill

A wild day on the tops of Tryfan, with very strong, gusty winds and burns likely to be in spate. Not a day for the summit.

Things to watch

Burns and rivers are likely to be in spate through much of the day and into the night, so unbridged crossings could be difficult or impossible. Timings are rough. Turn back if a crossing looks unsafe.

Wind

On the summit expect a south-westerly wind of around 40–50 mph first thing, easing to 20–30 mph by mid-afternoon, with gusts of 60–70 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 10–25 mph. Gusts like that are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. It eases later in the day.

Cloud and visibility

Expect the summit to be in cloud for most of the day. The cloud base could be as low as 500–800 m mid-morning. In cloud you'll be finding your way without landmarks, so carry navigation you trust and know how to use, with a backup such as a spare battery or a map and compass.

Rain and ground

Rain for much of the day, becoming heavier later. Expect 10–20 mm in total. Totals are uncertain and could be higher.

Warmth and kit

On the tops it will be around 4 to 8°C, feeling like 0 to 4°C in the wind. The freezing level is above the summits. A windproof and an extra layer for stops will help. Pack waterproofs too, and keep a warm layer dry in your pack.

Daylight

Sunset is around 6:20pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.

Forecast confidence

There is some disagreement between forecast models on wind strength. Some of the detail could still change, so have a last look at the forecast in the morning before you set off.

Below zero means severe hill conditions. More negative scores indicate more severe forecast weather. Read the hazard details before making plans. Below zero means severe hill conditions. More negative scores indicate more severe forecast weather. Read the hazard details before making plans.

Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine

The surrounding model grid indicates 0 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.

Early
0 h
Midday
0 h
Later
0 h

Overnight forecast: 17:00–08:00 (UK local time), in Wild camping below.

Morning · 08:00–12:00 Severe hill conditions Summit winds around 40-50 mph. Gusts around 55-65 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period. Some forecast models bring rain during the morning, while others keep it mostly dry.
-19
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00 Severe hill conditions Winds ease compared with the morning. More rain is expected. Summit winds around 40-50 mph in the early afternoon, easing to 20-30 mph later. Gusts around 60-70 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period. Rain is forecast during the afternoon, but models differ considerably on the amount.
-13

Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.

Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaA reasonable night to camp, with a well-chosen pitch: gusts of about 30 mph. 70Good · 600 m View detailsHide details
Night beginning Thursday 15 October 2026

Full overnight outlook

A reasonable night to camp, with a well-chosen pitch. Gusts reach about 30 mph on open ground, so peg out well and use the guylines. Look for shelter from the southwest. The wind swings from southwesterly to westerly overnight, so a pitch sheltered at dusk may not be by morning. Expect some light rain, mostly early on, so you'll likely pitch in the rain. Overnight lows of about 3°C at 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 4°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold.

Overnight rain2.5 mm Open ground · 600 m14 mph · gusts 25 mph Morning pack-upNo wet signal Sleeping-bag warmthISO comfort rating about 4°C or lower

Moon overnight

Waxing crescent moon

Illuminated disc
26%
Moonrise
Outside this window
Moonset
19:58 BST

Extensive cloud may limit moonlight. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.

Overnight window: 15 Oct, 17:00 BST to 16 Oct, 08:00 BST. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.

300 m70 · reasonable
Wind / gust
12 mph / 20 mph
Typical / low
7.2°C / 5.8°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
600 m70 · reasonable
Wind / gust
14 mph / 25 mph
Typical / low
7.0°C / 5.8°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
900 m59 · mixed
Wind / gust
17 mph / 29 mph
Typical / low
5.3°C / 3.4°C · several hours
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low

Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 4°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.

Open-hillside reference. A sheltered pitch may be calmer; cols and ridges may be much windier. Tent design and the exact pitch still matter. Read about sleeping-bag comfort ratings, pitching in strong winds or using the wild-camping forecast.

Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

Approximate height is enough, please do not share an exact wild-camp location.

Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaVery poor conditions for exposed scrambling: gusts of 60–70 mph. Poor0 View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance

Full climbing & scrambling outlook

Very poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Gusts of 60–70 mph are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Cloud on the tops may make route-finding and retreat harder. The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them. Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.

Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust60-70 mphRain18.6 mm
Main factorsgusts of 60–70 mphwet rock likelymuch of the route may be in cloud
Mixed mapped rock around the summit Mixed mapped bedrock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
No single rock family dominates 17 BGS samples within 350 m
Summit pin
Microgabbro (Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician)
Rock-response profile
Low confidence

The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. The rock changes over short distances here, so check it directly before you commit to a move. Lichen, vegetation and seepage also change how it feels underfoot.

Rock groups along the sampled routes

These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.

Glyderau Ogwen

slate or mudstone, volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone

Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation

11 rock types appear in the mapped samples

No single rock family dominates the summit-area samples, so the forecast uses cautious mixed-rock guidance. The summit pin is shown separately and may not represent nearby crags. Route samples add context where available.

Summit-area sample Microgabbro Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician

Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group 648–900 m samples Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic lava and felsic tuff Braich tu du Volcanic Formation Around 399 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Mudstone and siltstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 317 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation Around 731 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Rhyolite Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician Around 980 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Sandstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group Around 486 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Sandstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 569 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Lower Rhyolitic Tuff Formation Around 812 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Felsic tuff Capel Curig Volcanic Formation

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Siltstone Capel Curig Volcanic Formation

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record

Generic exposed scrambling terrain; BGS summit-area bedrock samples are included where available, but route grade, exact rock, polish, drainage and escape options remain unresolved. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. How to use the climbing and scrambling forecast.

Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

A broad surface report is enough; you do not need to identify a particular route.

Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaSome forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time. View forecastClose forecast

After dark: aurora and stargazing

Night beginning 2026-10-15. All times are UK local time.

Aurora is unlikely on this night

Too quiet for a likely sighting from here. Activity peaks around Kp 2.3 (on a 0 to 9 scale). It would take about Kp 5.7 for a camera to pick up a glow low in the north, though that is not a hard line.

Activity can change at short notice. Check again on the night.

Stargazing

Good sky conditions during the best available spell: 16 Oct, 04:00 BST to 05:00 BST.

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Moon-free dark sky: 15 Oct, 20:15 BST to 16 Oct, 05:50 BST.

Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
TimeViewing conditions
15 Oct, 20:15 BST to 21:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

15 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

15 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

15 Oct, 23:00 BST to 16 Oct, 00:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

16 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

16 Oct, 01:00 BST to 02:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

16 Oct, 02:00 BST to 03:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

16 Oct, 03:00 BST to 04:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

16 Oct, 04:00 BST to 05:00 BSTGood sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

16 Oct, 05:00 BST to 05:50 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

Moon, darkness and meteor showers

Crescent moon, about 26% illuminated.

Moonset around 15 Oct, 19:50 BST.

Full darkness: 15 Oct, 20:15 BST to 16 Oct, 05:50 BST.

Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.

Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

  • Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
  • Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
  • Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
  • Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
  • Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
  • Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.

Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.

Darkness of the surroundings

Estimated darkness rank 837 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.

2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.

VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.

Terrain at this viewpoint

Approximate terrain horizon at Tryfan. Trees, buildings and nearby obstacles are not included.

Approximate bare-earth horizon, not surveyed sightlines. Narrow ridges may fall between samples. Trees, buildings and very close obstacles are not resolved. Valid only at the named summit coordinate, not on its slopes or at a lower campsite.

Mapzen Terrain Tiles. Europe terrain produced using Copernicus data and information funded by the European Union, EU-DEM layers. UK terrain: Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. Global terrain: USGS and NOAA.

Contains Welsh Government public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.

Explore the dedicated aurora forecast, meteor shower forecast or dark-sky and astrophotography forecast.

Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit

For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.

Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part

Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.

This is about Tryfan on Thursday 15 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.

Open the questions to take part.

About the research and your privacy · Already been out? Share that experience instead

Confidence: Medium
Overall hill weather61Mixed
Summit wind · 08:00-17:0015-25 mph northwesterly Summit gusts · 08:00-17:0025-35 mph Feels like-4 to 0°C PrecipitationUp to around 2 mm Cloud-free summit estimate90% Freezing levelAbove summit DaylightSunrise 07:43 · Sunset 18:18 · 10.6 hours daylight

The day on the hill

A mixed day on Tryfan: breezy, with clear tops for most of the day.

Things to watch

There is a small chance of a thunderstorm from early morning into the afternoon. If you hear thunder, head down off the tops and away from ridges. Storms can bring sudden strong gusts and heavy rain. Storm timing could easily shift by a few hours.

Wind

On the summit expect a north-westerly wind of 15–25 mph for most of the day, with gusts of 25–35 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 5–15 mph. Gusts like that will be noticeable on ridges and open tops, and you will chill quickly when you stop.

Cloud and visibility

The tops should stay clear of cloud all day.

Rain and ground

Drizzle sets in around midday. Some forecast models keep it drier through the middle of the day. It will be wet underfoot after recent rain.

Warmth and kit

On the tops it will be around 2 to 6°C, feeling like -4 to 0°C in the wind. The freezing level is above the summits. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer.

Daylight

Sunset is around 6:20pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.

Forecast confidence

It's still two days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.

Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine

The surrounding model grid indicates 10 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.

Early
2 h
Midday
4 h
Later
2 h

Overnight forecast: 17:00–08:00 (UK local time), in Wild camping below.

Morning · 08:00–12:00 Mixed Summit winds around 15-25 mph. Gusts around 20-30 mph are possible on exposed ground. Rain is forecast during this period.
60
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00 Mixed Summit winds around 15-25 mph. Gusts around 25-35 mph are possible on exposed ground. Rain is forecast during this period.
62

Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.

Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaA good night for a wild camp: gusts of about 30 mph. 81Good · 600 m View detailsHide details
Night beginning Friday 16 October 2026

Full overnight outlook

A good night for a wild camp. Gusts reach about 30 mph on open ground, so peg out well and use the guylines. Look for shelter from the northwest. Expect a little rain, mostly early on, so you'll likely pitch in the rain. A cold night, down to about 2°C around 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 2°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold.

Overnight rain0.5 mm Open ground · 600 m16 mph · gusts 24 mph Morning pack-upNo wet signal Sleeping-bag warmthISO comfort rating about 2°C or lower

Moon overnight

Waxing crescent moon

Illuminated disc
34%
Moonrise
Outside this window
Moonset
20:52 BST

Views of the Moon may come and go through cloud breaks. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.

Overnight window: 16 Oct, 17:00 BST to 17 Oct, 08:00 BST. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.

300 m83 · promising
Wind / gust
13 mph / 20 mph
Typical / low
5.4°C / 4.0°C · several hours
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
600 m81 · promising
Wind / gust
16 mph / 24 mph
Typical / low
5.4°C / 4.0°C · several hours
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
900 m59 · mixed
Wind / gust
19 mph / 28 mph
Typical / low
3.5°C / 2.3°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low

Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 2°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.

Open-hillside reference. A sheltered pitch may be calmer; cols and ridges may be much windier. Tent design and the exact pitch still matter. Read about sleeping-bag comfort ratings, pitching in strong winds or using the wild-camping forecast.

Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

Approximate height is enough, please do not share an exact wild-camp location.

Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaPoor conditions for exposed scrambling: wet, slippery rock. Poor22 View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance

Full climbing & scrambling outlook

Poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Gusts of 25–35 mph could throw you off balance on exposed moves and ridges. There is a small chance of a thunderstorm from early morning into the afternoon. If you hear thunder, get off exposed rock and ridges. The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them. Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.

Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust25-35 mphRain0.6 mm
Main factorslow thunderstorm risk on exposed groundwet rock likely
Mixed mapped rock around the summit Mixed mapped bedrock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
No single rock family dominates 17 BGS samples within 350 m
Summit pin
Microgabbro (Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician)
Rock-response profile
Low confidence

The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. The rock changes over short distances here, so check it directly before you commit to a move. Lichen, vegetation and seepage also change how it feels underfoot.

Rock groups along the sampled routes

These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.

Glyderau Ogwen

slate or mudstone, volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone

Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation

11 rock types appear in the mapped samples

No single rock family dominates the summit-area samples, so the forecast uses cautious mixed-rock guidance. The summit pin is shown separately and may not represent nearby crags. Route samples add context where available.

Summit-area sample Microgabbro Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician

Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group 648–900 m samples Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic lava and felsic tuff Braich tu du Volcanic Formation Around 399 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Mudstone and siltstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 317 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation Around 731 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Rhyolite Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician Around 980 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Sandstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group Around 486 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Sandstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 569 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Lower Rhyolitic Tuff Formation Around 812 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Felsic tuff Capel Curig Volcanic Formation

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Siltstone Capel Curig Volcanic Formation

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record

Generic exposed scrambling terrain; BGS summit-area bedrock samples are included where available, but route grade, exact rock, polish, drainage and escape options remain unresolved. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. How to use the climbing and scrambling forecast.

Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

A broad surface report is enough; you do not need to identify a particular route.

Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaSome breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. View forecastClose forecast

After dark: aurora and stargazing

Night beginning 2026-10-16. All times are UK local time.

Aurora is unlikely on this night

Too quiet for a likely sighting from here. Activity peaks around Kp 1.7 (on a 0 to 9 scale). It would take about Kp 5.7 for a camera to pick up a glow low in the north, though that is not a hard line.

Activity can change at short notice. Check again on the night.

Stargazing

Good sky conditions during the best available spell: 16 Oct, 23:00 BST to 17 Oct, 00:00 BST.

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

Moon-free dark sky: 16 Oct, 20:45 BST to 17 Oct, 05:50 BST.

Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
TimeViewing conditions
16 Oct, 20:15 BST to 21:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

16 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

16 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

16 Oct, 23:00 BST to 17 Oct, 00:00 BSTGood sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

17 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BSTGood sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

17 Oct, 01:00 BST to 02:00 BSTGood sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

17 Oct, 02:00 BST to 03:00 BSTGood sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

17 Oct, 03:00 BST to 04:00 BSTGood sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

17 Oct, 04:00 BST to 05:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

17 Oct, 05:00 BST to 05:50 BSTMixed sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

Moon, darkness and meteor showers

Crescent moon, about 34% illuminated.

Moonset around 16 Oct, 20:45 BST.

Full darkness: 16 Oct, 20:15 BST to 17 Oct, 05:50 BST.

Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.

Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

  • Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
  • Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
  • Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
  • Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
  • Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
  • Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.

Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.

Darkness of the surroundings

Estimated darkness rank 837 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.

2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.

VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.

Terrain at this viewpoint

Approximate terrain horizon at Tryfan. Trees, buildings and nearby obstacles are not included.

Approximate bare-earth horizon, not surveyed sightlines. Narrow ridges may fall between samples. Trees, buildings and very close obstacles are not resolved. Valid only at the named summit coordinate, not on its slopes or at a lower campsite.

Mapzen Terrain Tiles. Europe terrain produced using Copernicus data and information funded by the European Union, EU-DEM layers. UK terrain: Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. Global terrain: USGS and NOAA.

Contains Welsh Government public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.

Explore the dedicated aurora forecast, meteor shower forecast or dark-sky and astrophotography forecast.

Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit

For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.

Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part

Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.

This is about Tryfan on Friday 16 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.

Open the questions to take part.

About the research and your privacy · Already been out? Share that experience instead

Confidence: Medium
Overall hill weather100Excellent
Summit wind · 08:00-17:000-15 mph northerly Summit gusts · 08:00-17:0010-20 mph Feels like-4 to 0°C PrecipitationLittle or none Cloud-free summit estimate90% Freezing levelAbove summit DaylightSunrise 07:45 · Sunset 18:16 · 10.5 hours daylight

The day on the hill

A fine day on Tryfan: dry, with light winds and clear tops for most of the day.

Wind

On the summit expect light winds of up to 15 mph, mainly northerly, with gusts of 10–20 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside the wind will be light, under 10 mph.

Cloud and visibility

The tops should stay clear of cloud all day. The air should be clear too, so expect far-reaching views from the tops.

Rain and ground

It should stay dry.

Warmth and kit

On the tops it will be around 0 to 4°C, feeling like -4 to 0°C in the wind. The freezing level is close to summit height. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer.

Daylight

Sunset is around 6:15pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.

Forecast confidence

Cloud height is hard to pin down, so the summit could be in or out of cloud at short notice. It's still three days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.

Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine

The surrounding model grid indicates 10 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.

Early
2 h
Midday
4 h
Later
2 h

Overnight forecast: 17:00–08:00 (UK local time), in Wild camping below.

Morning · 08:00–12:00 Excellent Summit winds around 5-15 mph. Gusts around 10-20 mph are possible on exposed ground.
100
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00 Excellent Summit winds around 0-10 mph. Gusts around 5-15 mph are possible on exposed ground.
100

Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.

Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaA mixed night to camp, mainly because of the cold: dry, with light winds. 59Mixed · 600 m View detailsHide details
Night beginning Saturday 17 October 2026

Full overnight outlook

A mixed night to camp, mainly because of the cold. Light winds on open ground, gusting no more than about 15 mph. It should stay dry. A cold night, down to about 2°C around 900 m. A warm 3-season or 3–4 season bag rated to about 0°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold.

Overnight rain0.0 mm Open ground · 600 m10 mph · gusts 15 mph Morning pack-upNo wet signal Sleeping-bag warmthISO comfort rating about 0°C or lower

Moon overnight

Waxing crescent moon

Illuminated disc
44%
Moonrise
Outside this window
Moonset
21:58 BST

Views of the Moon may come and go through cloud breaks. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.

Overnight window: 17 Oct, 17:00 BST to 18 Oct, 08:00 BST. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.

300 m59 · mixed
Wind / gust
9 mph / 12 mph
Typical / low
3.8°C / 3.6°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
600 m59 · mixed
Wind / gust
10 mph / 15 mph
Typical / low
3.8°C / 3.6°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
900 m59 · mixed
Wind / gust
12 mph / 17 mph
Typical / low
2.4°C / 2.3°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low

Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a warm 3-season or 3–4 season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 0°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.

Open-hillside reference. A sheltered pitch may be calmer; cols and ridges may be much windier. Tent design and the exact pitch still matter. Read about sleeping-bag comfort ratings, pitching in strong winds or using the wild-camping forecast.

Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

Approximate height is enough, please do not share an exact wild-camp location.

Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaGood conditions for exposed scrambling. Good78 View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance

Full climbing & scrambling outlook

Good conditions for exposed scrambling. After recent rain the rock may still be wet in places, especially shaded holds and drainage lines. The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them. Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.

Rock surfaceDry overhead; seepage uncertainPeak gust10-20 mphRain0.0 mm
Main concerndamp or incompletely dried rock possible
Mixed mapped rock around the summit Mixed mapped bedrock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
No single rock family dominates 17 BGS samples within 350 m
Summit pin
Microgabbro (Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician)
Rock-response profile
Low confidence

The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. The rock changes over short distances here, so check it directly before you commit to a move. Lichen, vegetation and seepage also change how it feels underfoot.

Rock groups along the sampled routes

These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.

Glyderau Ogwen

slate or mudstone, volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone

Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation

11 rock types appear in the mapped samples

No single rock family dominates the summit-area samples, so the forecast uses cautious mixed-rock guidance. The summit pin is shown separately and may not represent nearby crags. Route samples add context where available.

Summit-area sample Microgabbro Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician

Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group 648–900 m samples Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic lava and felsic tuff Braich tu du Volcanic Formation Around 399 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Mudstone and siltstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 317 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation Around 731 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Rhyolite Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician Around 980 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Sandstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group Around 486 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Sandstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 569 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Lower Rhyolitic Tuff Formation Around 812 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Felsic tuff Capel Curig Volcanic Formation

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Siltstone Capel Curig Volcanic Formation

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record

Generic exposed scrambling terrain; BGS summit-area bedrock samples are included where available, but route grade, exact rock, polish, drainage and escape options remain unresolved. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. How to use the climbing and scrambling forecast.

Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

A broad surface report is enough; you do not need to identify a particular route.

Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaSome breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. View forecastClose forecast

After dark: aurora and stargazing

Night beginning 2026-10-17. All times are UK local time.

Stargazing

Good sky conditions during the best available spell: 18 Oct, 04:00 BST to 05:00 BST.

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

Moon-free dark sky: 17 Oct, 21:55 BST to 18 Oct, 05:50 BST.

Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
TimeViewing conditions
17 Oct, 20:10 BST to 21:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

17 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

17 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

17 Oct, 23:00 BST to 18 Oct, 00:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

18 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

18 Oct, 01:00 BST to 02:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

18 Oct, 02:00 BST to 03:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

18 Oct, 03:00 BST to 04:00 BSTGood sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

18 Oct, 04:00 BST to 05:00 BSTGood sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

18 Oct, 05:00 BST to 05:50 BSTGood sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

Moon, darkness and meteor showers

Crescent moon, about 44% illuminated.

Moonset around 17 Oct, 21:55 BST.

Full darkness: 17 Oct, 20:10 BST to 18 Oct, 05:50 BST.

Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.

Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

  • Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
  • Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
  • Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
  • Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
  • Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
  • Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.

Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.

Darkness of the surroundings

Estimated darkness rank 837 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.

2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.

VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.

Terrain at this viewpoint

Approximate terrain horizon at Tryfan. Trees, buildings and nearby obstacles are not included.

Approximate bare-earth horizon, not surveyed sightlines. Narrow ridges may fall between samples. Trees, buildings and very close obstacles are not resolved. Valid only at the named summit coordinate, not on its slopes or at a lower campsite.

Mapzen Terrain Tiles. Europe terrain produced using Copernicus data and information funded by the European Union, EU-DEM layers. UK terrain: Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. Global terrain: USGS and NOAA.

Contains Welsh Government public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.

Explore the dedicated aurora forecast, meteor shower forecast or dark-sky and astrophotography forecast.

Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit

For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.

Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part

Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.

This is about Tryfan on Saturday 17 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.

Open the questions to take part.

About the research and your privacy · Already been out? Share that experience instead

Confidence: Medium
Overall hill weather98Excellent
Summit wind · 08:00-17:005-15 mph northeasterly Summit gusts · 08:00-17:0010-20 mph Feels like-4 to 0°C PrecipitationUp to around 2 mm Cloud-free summit estimate90% Freezing level900-1,100 m DaylightSunrise 07:47 · Sunset 18:14 · 10.4 hours daylight

The day on the hill

A fine day on Tryfan: light winds and clear tops for most of the day.

Wind

On the summit expect light winds of up to 15 mph, mainly north-easterly, with gusts of 10–20 mph at the windiest.

Cloud and visibility

The tops should stay clear of cloud all day. The air should be clear too, so expect far-reaching views from the tops.

Rain and ground

Drizzle sets in during the late afternoon.

Warmth and kit

On the tops it will be around 0 to 4°C, feeling like -4 to 0°C in the wind. The freezing level is close to summit height. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer.

Daylight

Sunset is around 6:15pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.

Forecast confidence

Cloud height is hard to pin down, so the summit could be in or out of cloud at short notice. It's still four days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.

Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine

The surrounding model grid indicates 10 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.

Early
2 h
Midday
4 h
Later
2 h

Overnight forecast: 17:00–08:00 (UK local time), in Wild camping below.

Morning · 08:00–12:00 Excellent Summit winds around 5-15 mph. Gusts around 10-20 mph are possible on exposed ground.
99
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00 Excellent Summit winds around 5-15 mph. Gusts around 5-15 mph are possible on exposed ground.
98

Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.

Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaA mixed night to camp, mainly because of the rain: gusts of about 20 mph. 59Mixed · 600 m View detailsHide details
Night beginning Sunday 18 October 2026

Full overnight outlook

A mixed night to camp, mainly because of the rain. Light winds on open ground, gusting no more than about 20 mph. Expect some light rain, with rain while you pitch and still falling when you pack up. The air is damp up around 900 m, so expect heavy condensation. Leave the vents open. A cold night, down to about 3°C around 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 2°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold.

Overnight rain1.3 mm Open ground · 600 m12 mph · gusts 19 mph Morning pack-upDampness possible Sleeping-bag warmthISO comfort rating about 2°C or lower

Moon overnight

First-quarter moon

Illuminated disc
53%
Moonrise
Outside this window
Moonset
23:11 BST

Extensive cloud may limit moonlight. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.

Overnight window: 18 Oct, 17:00 BST to 19 Oct, 08:00 BST. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.

300 m59 · mixed
Wind / gust
10 mph / 16 mph
Typical / low
4.9°C / 4.2°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
600 m59 · mixed
Wind / gust
12 mph / 19 mph
Typical / low
4.9°C / 4.2°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
900 m59 · mixed
Wind / gust
14 mph / 22 mph
Typical / low
3.5°C / 2.9°C · much of the night
In cloud
13% of modelled night
Condensation
High

Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 2°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.

Open-hillside reference. A sheltered pitch may be calmer; cols and ridges may be much windier. Tent design and the exact pitch still matter. Read about sleeping-bag comfort ratings, pitching in strong winds or using the wild-camping forecast.

Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

Approximate height is enough, please do not share an exact wild-camp location.

Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaMixed conditions for exposed scrambling: wet, slippery rock. Mixed55 View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance

Full climbing & scrambling outlook

Mixed conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them. Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.

Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust10-20 mphRain0.3 mm
Main concernwet rock likely
Mixed mapped rock around the summit Mixed mapped bedrock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
No single rock family dominates 17 BGS samples within 350 m
Summit pin
Microgabbro (Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician)
Rock-response profile
Low confidence

The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. The rock changes over short distances here, so check it directly before you commit to a move. Lichen, vegetation and seepage also change how it feels underfoot.

Rock groups along the sampled routes

These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.

Glyderau Ogwen

slate or mudstone, volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone

Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation

11 rock types appear in the mapped samples

No single rock family dominates the summit-area samples, so the forecast uses cautious mixed-rock guidance. The summit pin is shown separately and may not represent nearby crags. Route samples add context where available.

Summit-area sample Microgabbro Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician

Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group 648–900 m samples Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic lava and felsic tuff Braich tu du Volcanic Formation Around 399 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Mudstone and siltstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 317 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation Around 731 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Rhyolite Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician Around 980 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Sandstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group Around 486 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Sandstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 569 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Lower Rhyolitic Tuff Formation Around 812 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Felsic tuff Capel Curig Volcanic Formation

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Siltstone Capel Curig Volcanic Formation

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record

Generic exposed scrambling terrain; BGS summit-area bedrock samples are included where available, but route grade, exact rock, polish, drainage and escape options remain unresolved. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. How to use the climbing and scrambling forecast.

Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

A broad surface report is enough; you do not need to identify a particular route.

Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaMostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. View forecastClose forecast

After dark: aurora and stargazing

Night beginning 2026-10-18. All times are UK local time.

Aurora outlook

Nothing notable expected.

A broad activity outlook, not a forecast of a visible display. Cloud and activity can change before the night.

Stargazing

Mixed sky conditions during the best available spell: 19 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BST.

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

Moon-free dark sky: 18 Oct, 23:05 BST to 19 Oct, 05:55 BST.

Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
TimeViewing conditions
18 Oct, 20:10 BST to 21:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

18 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

18 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

18 Oct, 23:00 BST to 19 Oct, 00:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

19 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

19 Oct, 01:00 BST to 02:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

19 Oct, 02:00 BST to 03:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

19 Oct, 03:00 BST to 04:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

19 Oct, 04:00 BST to 05:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

19 Oct, 05:00 BST to 05:55 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars.

Moon, darkness and meteor showers

Around half moon, about 53% illuminated.

Moonset around 18 Oct, 23:05 BST.

Full darkness: 18 Oct, 20:10 BST to 19 Oct, 05:55 BST.

Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.

Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

  • Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
  • Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
  • Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
  • Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
  • Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
  • Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.

Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.

Darkness of the surroundings

Estimated darkness rank 837 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.

2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.

VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.

Terrain at this viewpoint

Approximate terrain horizon at Tryfan. Trees, buildings and nearby obstacles are not included.

Approximate bare-earth horizon, not surveyed sightlines. Narrow ridges may fall between samples. Trees, buildings and very close obstacles are not resolved. Valid only at the named summit coordinate, not on its slopes or at a lower campsite.

Mapzen Terrain Tiles. Europe terrain produced using Copernicus data and information funded by the European Union, EU-DEM layers. UK terrain: Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. Global terrain: USGS and NOAA.

Contains Welsh Government public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.

Explore the dedicated aurora forecast, meteor shower forecast or dark-sky and astrophotography forecast.

Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit

For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.

Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part

Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.

This is about Tryfan on Sunday 18 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.

Open the questions to take part.

About the research and your privacy · Already been out? Share that experience instead

Confidence: Unavailable
Overall hill weather82Good
Summit wind · 08:00-17:0010-25 mph easterly Summit gusts · 08:00-17:0025-35 mph Feels like-4 to 0°C PrecipitationUp to around 2 mm Cloud-free summit estimate75% Cloud base through day900-1,200 m Freezing levelAbove summit DaylightSunrise 07:48 · Sunset 18:12 · 10.4 hours daylight

The day on the hill

A good day on Tryfan: breezy, with clear tops for most of the day.

Wind

On the summit expect an easterly wind of 10–25 mph for most of the day, with gusts of 25–35 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 5–15 mph. Gusts like that will be noticeable on ridges and open tops, and you will chill quickly when you stop.

Cloud and visibility

The tops should stay mostly clear of cloud. A few forecast models bring the cloud base down to around 700–1000 m at times. The cloud base sits close to summit height, so the top could go in and out of cloud at short notice. Good spells of sunshine are likely.

Rain and ground

Drizzle at first, clearing by early afternoon.

Warmth and kit

On the tops it will be around 0 to 4°C, feeling like -4 to 0°C in the wind. The freezing level is above the summits. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer. Pack waterproofs too, and keep a warm layer dry in your pack.

Daylight

Sunset is around 6:10pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.

Forecast confidence

It's still five days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.

Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine

The surrounding model grid indicates 10 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.

Early
2 h
Midday
4 h
Later
2 h

Overnight forecast: 17:00–08:00 (UK local time), in Wild camping below.

Morning · 08:00–12:00 Excellent Summit winds around 10-20 mph. Gusts around 20-30 mph are possible on exposed ground. Rain is forecast during this period.
87
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00 Good Summit winds around 15-25 mph. Gusts around 25-35 mph are possible on exposed ground. Rain is forecast during this period.
78

Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.

Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaToo windy for an exposed pitch above about 600 m (gusts of about 50 mph). Lower down, a poor night to camp on open ground. 19Poor · 600 m View detailsHide details
Night beginning Monday 19 October 2026

Full overnight outlook

Too windy for an exposed pitch above about 600 m. Lower down, a poor night to camp on open ground. Gusts reach about 50 mph around 900 m and nearer 35 mph around 300 m, enough to damage a tent on open ground. Pitch low down and in real shelter, or leave it for another night. It should stay dry. Up around 900 m you'd likely be in cloud for part of the night: damp, and hard to find your way if you need to move. The air is damp up around 900 m, so expect heavy condensation. Leave the vents open. Overnight lows of about 3°C at 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 2°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold.

Overnight rain0.1 mm Open ground · 600 m26 mph · gusts 43 mph Morning pack-upDampness possible Sleeping-bag warmthISO comfort rating about 2°C or lower

Moon overnight

Waxing gibbous moon

Illuminated disc
63%
Moonrise
Outside this window
Moonset
00:27 next morning BST

Clear spells may allow a view of the Moon. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.

Overnight window: 19 Oct, 17:00 BST to 20 Oct, 08:00 BST. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.

300 m39 · poor
Wind / gust
22 mph / 36 mph
Typical / low
5.4°C / 4.2°C · several hours
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
600 m19 · very poor
Wind / gust
26 mph / 43 mph
Typical / low
5.4°C / 4.2°C · several hours
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
900 m9 · very poor
Wind / gust
31 mph / 51 mph
Typical / low
4.0°C / 3.3°C · much of the night
In cloud
40% of modelled night
Condensation
High

Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 2°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.

Open-hillside reference. A sheltered pitch may be calmer; cols and ridges may be much windier. Tent design and the exact pitch still matter. Read about sleeping-bag comfort ratings, pitching in strong winds or using the wild-camping forecast.

Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

Approximate height is enough, please do not share an exact wild-camp location.

Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaMixed conditions for exposed scrambling: gusts of 25–35 mph. Poor47 View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance

Full climbing & scrambling outlook

Mixed conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Gusts of 25–35 mph could throw you off balance on exposed moves and ridges. The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them. Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.

Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust25-35 mphRain1.0 mm
Main factorsgusts of 25–35 mphwet rock likely
Mixed mapped rock around the summit Mixed mapped bedrock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
No single rock family dominates 17 BGS samples within 350 m
Summit pin
Microgabbro (Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician)
Rock-response profile
Low confidence

The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. The rock changes over short distances here, so check it directly before you commit to a move. Lichen, vegetation and seepage also change how it feels underfoot.

Rock groups along the sampled routes

These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.

Glyderau Ogwen

slate or mudstone, volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone

Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation

11 rock types appear in the mapped samples

No single rock family dominates the summit-area samples, so the forecast uses cautious mixed-rock guidance. The summit pin is shown separately and may not represent nearby crags. Route samples add context where available.

Summit-area sample Microgabbro Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician

Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group 648–900 m samples Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic lava and felsic tuff Braich tu du Volcanic Formation Around 399 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Mudstone and siltstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 317 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation Around 731 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Rhyolite Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician Around 980 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Sandstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group Around 486 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Sandstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 569 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Lower Rhyolitic Tuff Formation Around 812 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Felsic tuff Capel Curig Volcanic Formation

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Siltstone Capel Curig Volcanic Formation

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record

Generic exposed scrambling terrain; BGS summit-area bedrock samples are included where available, but route grade, exact rock, polish, drainage and escape options remain unresolved. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. How to use the climbing and scrambling forecast.

Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

A broad surface report is enough; you do not need to identify a particular route.

Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaSome forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time. View forecastClose forecast

After dark: aurora and stargazing

Night beginning 2026-10-19. All times are UK local time.

Aurora outlook

Nothing notable expected.

A broad activity outlook, not a forecast of a visible display. Cloud and activity can change before the night.

Stargazing

Mixed sky conditions during the best available spell: 20 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BST.

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Moon-free dark sky: 20 Oct, 00:25 BST to 05:55 BST.

Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
TimeViewing conditions
19 Oct, 20:05 BST to 21:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

19 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

19 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

19 Oct, 23:00 BST to 20 Oct, 00:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

20 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.

Forecast models disagree.

20 Oct, 01:00 BST to 02:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

Limited model coverage.

20 Oct, 02:00 BST to 03:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

Limited model coverage.

20 Oct, 03:00 BST to 04:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

Limited model coverage.

20 Oct, 04:00 BST to 05:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

Limited model coverage.

20 Oct, 05:00 BST to 05:55 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

Limited model coverage.

Moon, darkness and meteor showers

Gibbous moon, about 62% illuminated.

Moonset around 20 Oct, 00:25 BST.

Full darkness: 19 Oct, 20:05 BST to 20 Oct, 05:55 BST.

Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.

Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

  • Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
  • Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
  • Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
  • Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
  • Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
  • Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.

Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.

Darkness of the surroundings

Estimated darkness rank 837 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.

2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.

VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.

Terrain at this viewpoint

Approximate terrain horizon at Tryfan. Trees, buildings and nearby obstacles are not included.

Approximate bare-earth horizon, not surveyed sightlines. Narrow ridges may fall between samples. Trees, buildings and very close obstacles are not resolved. Valid only at the named summit coordinate, not on its slopes or at a lower campsite.

Mapzen Terrain Tiles. Europe terrain produced using Copernicus data and information funded by the European Union, EU-DEM layers. UK terrain: Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. Global terrain: USGS and NOAA.

Contains Welsh Government public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.

Explore the dedicated aurora forecast, meteor shower forecast or dark-sky and astrophotography forecast.

Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit

For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.

Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part

Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.

This is about Tryfan on Monday 19 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.

Open the questions to take part.

About the research and your privacy · Already been out? Share that experience instead

Confidence: Unavailable
Overall hill weather59Mixed
Summit wind · 08:00-17:0015-35 mph southeasterly Summit gusts · 08:00-17:0040-50 mph Feels like-2 to 2°C PrecipitationUp to around 2 mm Cloud-free summit estimate65% Cloud base through day800-1,800 m Freezing levelAbove summit DaylightSunrise 07:50 · Sunset 18:09 · 10.3 hours daylight

The day on the hill

A mixed day on Tryfan, with a blustery wind.

Wind

On the summit expect a south-easterly wind of around 25–35 mph first thing, easing to 15–25 mph by mid-afternoon, with gusts of 40–50 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 5–15 mph. Gusts like that are strong enough to make walking into it hard work, with buffeting on ridges and edges. If the windier forecast models are right, summit gusts could reach 65–75 mph.

Cloud and visibility

The tops are likely to drift in and out of cloud, with the best chance of a clear summit mid-morning. The cloud base sits close to summit height, so the top could go in and out of cloud at short notice. Good spells of sunshine are likely. The air should be clear, so expect far-reaching views whenever the tops come out of the cloud.

Rain and ground

Drizzle at first, clearing by early afternoon.

Warmth and kit

On the tops it will be around 4 to 8°C, feeling like -2 to 2°C in the wind. The freezing level is above the summits. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer.

Daylight

Sunset is around 6:10pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.

Forecast confidence

It's still six days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.

Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine

The surrounding model grid indicates 10 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.

Early
2 h
Midday
4 h
Later
2 h

Overnight forecast: 17:00–08:00 (UK local time), in Wild camping below.

Morning · 08:00–12:00 Poor Summit winds around 25-35 mph. Gusts around 40-50 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking into it hard work, with buffeting on ridges and edges. Summit cloud is more persistent early in this period, with better prospects later. Rain is forecast during this period.
46
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00 Good Winds ease compared with the morning. Summit winds around 20-30 mph in the early afternoon, easing to 15-25 mph later. Gusts around 30-40 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking into it hard work, with buffeting on ridges and edges.
72

Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.

Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaA very good night for a wild camp: dry, with light winds. 90Excellent · 600 m View detailsHide details
Night beginning Tuesday 20 October 2026

Full overnight outlook

A very good night for a wild camp. Light winds on open ground, gusting no more than about 20 mph. It should stay dry. Overnight lows of about 6°C at 300 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 4°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold. It's a few nights off, so check again nearer the time.

Overnight rain0.0 mm Open ground · 600 m9 mph · gusts 18 mph Morning pack-upNo wet signal Sleeping-bag warmthISO comfort rating about 4°C or lower

Moon overnight

Waxing gibbous moon

Illuminated disc
72%
Moonrise
Outside this window
Moonset
01:45 next morning BST

Clear spells may allow a view of the Moon. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.

Overnight window: 20 Oct, 17:00 BST to 21 Oct, 08:00 BST. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.

300 m90 · very good
Wind / gust
8 mph / 16 mph
Typical / low
10.0°C / 6.3°C · several hours
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
600 m90 · very good
Wind / gust
9 mph / 18 mph
Typical / low
10.0°C / 6.3°C · several hours
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
900 m90 · very good
Wind / gust
10 mph / 21 mph
Typical / low
10.0°C / 6.3°C · several hours
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low

Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 4°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.

Open-hillside reference. A sheltered pitch may be calmer; cols and ridges may be much windier. Tent design and the exact pitch still matter. Read about sleeping-bag comfort ratings, pitching in strong winds or using the wild-camping forecast.

Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

Approximate height is enough, please do not share an exact wild-camp location.

Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaVery poor conditions for exposed scrambling: gusts of 40–50 mph. Poor14 View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance

Full climbing & scrambling outlook

Very poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Gusts of 40–50 mph could throw you off balance on exposed moves and ridges. The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them. Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.

Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust40-50 mphRain0.5 mm
Main factorsgusts of 40–50 mphwet rock likely
Mixed mapped rock around the summit Mixed mapped bedrock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
No single rock family dominates 17 BGS samples within 350 m
Summit pin
Microgabbro (Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician)
Rock-response profile
Low confidence

The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. The rock changes over short distances here, so check it directly before you commit to a move. Lichen, vegetation and seepage also change how it feels underfoot.

Rock groups along the sampled routes

These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.

Glyderau Ogwen

slate or mudstone, volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone

Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation

11 rock types appear in the mapped samples

No single rock family dominates the summit-area samples, so the forecast uses cautious mixed-rock guidance. The summit pin is shown separately and may not represent nearby crags. Route samples add context where available.

Summit-area sample Microgabbro Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician

Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group 648–900 m samples Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Felsic lava and felsic tuff Braich tu du Volcanic Formation Around 399 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Mudstone and siltstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 317 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Route sample Pyroclastic rock Bedded Pyroclastic Formation Around 731 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Rhyolite Unnamed Igneous Intrusion, Ordovician Around 980 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Sandstone Llewelyn Volcanic Group Around 486 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Sandstone Cwm Eigiau Formation Around 569 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.

BGS record
Route sample Siltstone Lower Rhyolitic Tuff Formation Around 812 m Seen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Felsic tuff Capel Curig Volcanic Formation

Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.

BGS record
Summit-area sample Siltstone Capel Curig Volcanic Formation

Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.

BGS record

Generic exposed scrambling terrain; BGS summit-area bedrock samples are included where available, but route grade, exact rock, polish, drainage and escape options remain unresolved. Contains British Geological Survey materials © UKRI 2026. How to use the climbing and scrambling forecast.

Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback

A broad surface report is enough; you do not need to identify a particular route.

Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaMostly clear. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars. View forecastClose forecast

After dark: aurora and stargazing

Night beginning 2026-10-20. All times are UK local time.

Aurora outlook

Nothing notable expected.

A broad activity outlook, not a forecast of a visible display. Cloud and activity can change before the night.

Stargazing

Good sky conditions during the best available spell: 20 Oct, 20:05 BST to 21:00 BST.

Mostly clear. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Moon-free dark sky: 21 Oct, 01:40 BST to 05:55 BST.

Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
TimeViewing conditions
20 Oct, 20:05 BST to 21:00 BSTGood sky conditions

Mostly clear. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

20 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Mostly clear. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

20 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Mostly clear. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

20 Oct, 23:00 BST to 21 Oct, 00:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.

Limited model coverage.

21 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

Limited model coverage.

21 Oct, 01:00 BST to 02:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times.

Limited model coverage.

21 Oct, 02:00 BST to 03:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

Limited model coverage.

21 Oct, 03:00 BST to 04:00 BSTMixed sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

Limited model coverage.

21 Oct, 04:00 BST to 05:00 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

Limited model coverage.

21 Oct, 05:00 BST to 05:55 BSTPoor sky conditions

Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.

Limited model coverage.

Moon, darkness and meteor showers

Gibbous moon, about 72% illuminated.

Moonset around 21 Oct, 01:40 BST.

Full darkness: 20 Oct, 20:05 BST to 21 Oct, 05:55 BST.

Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.

Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.

  • Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
  • Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
  • Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
  • Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
  • Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
  • Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.

Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.

Darkness of the surroundings

Estimated darkness rank 837 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.

2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.

VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.

Terrain at this viewpoint

Approximate terrain horizon at Tryfan. Trees, buildings and nearby obstacles are not included.

Approximate bare-earth horizon, not surveyed sightlines. Narrow ridges may fall between samples. Trees, buildings and very close obstacles are not resolved. Valid only at the named summit coordinate, not on its slopes or at a lower campsite.

Mapzen Terrain Tiles. Europe terrain produced using Copernicus data and information funded by the European Union, EU-DEM layers. UK terrain: Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. Global terrain: USGS and NOAA.

Contains Welsh Government public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.

Explore the dedicated aurora forecast, meteor shower forecast or dark-sky and astrophotography forecast.

Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit

For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.

Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part

Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.

This is about Tryfan on Tuesday 20 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.

Open the questions to take part.

About the research and your privacy · Already been out? Share that experience instead

Weather data: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0). Adapted by Mountain Weather.

Forecast run: 2026-10-13

A forecast is part of the decision.

Mountain weather can differ sharply from conditions in the valley. Check official warnings, carry appropriate navigation and clothing, and be ready to change the plan. Read how Mountain Weather forecasts are produced and where their limits lie.