A wild day on the tops of Tryfan, with very strong, gusty winds and burns likely to be in spate. Not a day for the summit.
Things to watch
Burns and rivers are likely to be in spate during the morning and through much of the day and into the evening, so unbridged crossings could be difficult or impossible. Timings are rough. Turn back if a crossing looks unsafe.
Wind
On the summit expect a north-westerly wind of around 15–25 mph first thing, rising to 45–55 mph by mid-afternoon, with gusts of 60–70 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 15–25 mph. Gusts like that are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges.
Cloud and visibility
Expect the summit to be in cloud for most of the day. The cloud base could be as low as 300–600 m early in the morning. In cloud you'll be finding your way without landmarks, so carry navigation you trust and know how to use, with a backup such as a spare battery or a map and compass.
Rain and ground
Heavy rain early on, turning lighter by early afternoon. Expect 10–20 mm in total. Totals are uncertain and could be higher. It will be wet underfoot after recent rain.
Warmth and kit
On the tops it will be around 0 to 4°C, feeling like -10 to -6°C in the wind. It will feel colder later as the wind picks up. The freezing level falls through the day, to around 1100–1400 m by early afternoon. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer. Pack waterproofs too, and keep a warm layer dry in your pack.
Daylight
Sunset is around 6:05pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.
Forecast confidence
There is some disagreement between forecast models on wind strength. Things could still change through the day, so keep an eye on the sky.
Below zero means severe hill conditions. More negative scores indicate more severe forecast weather. Read the hazard details before making plans. Below zero means severe hill conditions. More negative scores indicate more severe forecast weather. Read the hazard details before making plans.
Webcam view and cloud base
This image is unavailable. Please use the provider’s current webcam link below.
This image is unavailable. Please use the provider’s current webcam link below.
Obscured-region analysis from the camera image. This is not an exact cloud boundary. Open full-size analysis
Last observed cloud baseAround 700 m
· Provisional webcam estimate, above sea level.
Earlier camera image, not current conditions. Camera feed timestamp: 22 October 2026, 08:45 BST. The image and cloud-base reading may not be from the same moment. Still images, not live video.
Cloud base around 650 m above sea level (provisional).
Cloud base around 600 m above sea level (provisional).
Cloud base around 500 m above sea level (provisional).
Cloud base around 500 m above sea level (provisional).
Cloud base around 550 m above sea level (provisional).
Cloud base around 750 m above sea level (provisional).
Camera-based estimates for the slopes in view, not the whole mountain. Heights are approximate and have not been independently checked. These observations do not replace the forecast.
Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine
The surrounding model grid indicates 0 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.
Morning · 08:00–12:00
Severe hill conditionsSummit winds around 10-20 mph early in the morning, strengthening to 30-40 mph later. Gusts around 40-50 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can knock you off balance, so take care near edges and on narrow ridges. Rain is forecast during this period. Rain is forecast during the morning, but models differ considerably on the amount.
-8
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00
Severe hill conditionsWinds strengthen compared with the morning. Summit winds around 35-45 mph in the early afternoon, strengthening to 45-55 mph later. Gusts around 60-70 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period.
-37
Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.
Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaNot a night to camp on the open hill: gusts of about 65 mph.9Poor · 600 mView detailsHide details
Night beginning Friday 23 October 2026
Full overnight outlook
Not a night to camp on the open hill. Gusts reach about 65 mph around 900 m and nearer 45 mph around 300 m, strong enough to flatten or tear a tent. Don't count on finding shelter once you're up there. Choose another night or a low, sheltered spot. The wind swings from northwesterly to westerly overnight, so a pitch sheltered at dusk may not be by morning. It should stay dry. Up around 900 m you'd likely be in cloud for part of the night: damp, and hard to find your way if you need to move. A cold night, down to about 1°C around 900 m. A warm 3-season or 3–4 season bag rated to about 0°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold.
Extensive cloud may limit moonlight. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.
Overnight window: 23 Oct, 17:00 BST to 24 Oct, 08:00 BST. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.
Elevation reference (open ground)
300 m19 · very poor
Wind / gust
24 mph / 44 mph
Typical / low
4.3°C / 3.9°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
600 m9 · very poor
Wind / gust
29 mph / 53 mph
Typical / low
3.6°C / 3.4°C · much of the night
In cloud
13% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
900 m0 · very poor
Wind / gust
35 mph / 63 mph
Typical / low
1.6°C / 1.4°C · much of the night
In cloud
27% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a warm 3-season or 3–4 season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 0°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.
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Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaVery poor conditions for exposed scrambling: gusts of 60–70 mph.Poor0View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance
Full climbing & scrambling outlook
Very poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Gusts of 60–70 mph are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Cloud on the tops may make route-finding and retreat harder. The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them. Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.
Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust60-70 mphRain18.7 mm
Main factorsgusts of 60–70 mphwet rock likelymuch of the route may be in cloud
Mixed mapped rock around the summit
Mixed mapped bedrock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
No single rock family dominates 17 BGS samples within 350 m
The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. The rock changes over short distances here, so check it directly before you commit to a move. Lichen, vegetation and seepage also change how it feels underfoot.
Rock groups along the sampled routes
These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.
Glyderau Ogwen
slate or mudstone, volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone
Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation
11 rock types appear in the mapped samples
No single rock family dominates the summit-area samples, so the forecast uses cautious mixed-rock guidance. The summit pin is shown separately and may not represent nearby crags. Route samples add context where available.
Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLlewelyn Volcanic Group648–900 m samplesSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Felsic lava and felsic tuffBraich tu du Volcanic FormationAround 399 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Mudstone and siltstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 317 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Pyroclastic rockBedded Pyroclastic FormationAround 731 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
RhyoliteUnnamed Igneous Intrusion, OrdovicianAround 980 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneLlewelyn Volcanic GroupAround 486 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 569 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLower Rhyolitic Tuff FormationAround 812 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Felsic tuffCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SiltstoneCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback →
Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaMostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.View forecastClose forecast
After dark: aurora and stargazing
Night beginning 2026-10-23. All times are UK local time.
Aurora is unlikely on this night
Too quiet for a likely sighting from here. Activity peaks around Kp 2.7 (on a 0 to 9 scale). It would take about Kp 5.7 for a camera to pick up a glow low in the north, though that is not a hard line.
Activity can change at short notice. Check again on the night.
Stargazing
Poor sky conditions during the best available spell: 23 Oct, 20:00 BST to 21:00 BST.
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Moon-free dark sky: 24 Oct, 05:35 BST to 06:05 BST.
Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
Time
Viewing conditions
23 Oct, 20:00 BST to 21:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
23 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
23 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
23 Oct, 23:00 BST to 24 Oct, 00:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
24 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
24 Oct, 01:00 BST to 02:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
24 Oct, 02:00 BST to 03:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
24 Oct, 03:00 BST to 04:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
24 Oct, 04:00 BST to 05:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
24 Oct, 05:00 BST to 06:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.
24 Oct, 06:00 BST to 06:05 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.
Moon, darkness and meteor showers
Gibbous moon, about 94% illuminated.
Moonset around 24 Oct, 05:35 BST.
Full darkness: 23 Oct, 20:00 BST to 24 Oct, 06:05 BST.
Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.
Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.
Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.
Darkness of the surroundings
Estimated darkness rank 837 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.
2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.
VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.
Terrain at this viewpoint
Approximate terrain horizon at Tryfan. Trees, buildings and nearby obstacles are not included.
Approximate bare-earth horizon, not surveyed sightlines. Narrow ridges may fall between samples. Trees, buildings and very close obstacles are not resolved. Valid only at the named summit coordinate, not on its slopes or at a lower campsite.
Mapzen Terrain Tiles. Europe terrain produced using Copernicus data and information funded by the European Union, EU-DEM layers. UK terrain: Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. Global terrain: USGS and NOAA.
Contains Welsh Government public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.
Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit
For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.
Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part
Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.
This is about Tryfan on Friday 23 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.
A wild day on the tops of Tryfan, with severe winds and burns in severe spate. Not a day for the summit.
Things to watch
Burns and rivers are likely to be in severe spate through the day and overnight. Do not attempt unbridged crossings. Timings are rough. Turn back if a crossing looks unsafe.
Wind
On the summit expect a south-westerly wind of around 25–35 mph first thing, rising to 60–70 mph by early afternoon, with gusts of 80–90 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 20–30 mph. Gusts like that are strong enough to make movement extremely difficult on exposed ground. During the strongest gusts, walking or standing may be impossible and you could be blown off your feet. Avoid exposed high ground.
Cloud and visibility
Expect the summit to be in cloud for most of the day. The cloud base could be as low as 200–500 m in the late afternoon. In cloud you'll be finding your way without landmarks, so carry navigation you trust and know how to use, with a backup such as a spare battery or a map and compass.
Rain and ground
Rain for much of the day, becoming heavier through the afternoon. Expect 20–40 mm in total. Totals are uncertain and could be higher. The ground is very wet after recent rain, so expect boggy paths.
Warmth and kit
On the tops it will be around 2 to 6°C, feeling like -6 to -2°C in the wind. It turns milder through the day. The freezing level is above the summits. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer. Pack waterproofs too, and keep a warm layer dry in your pack.
Daylight
Sunset is around 6pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.
Forecast confidence
Some of the detail could still change, so have a last look at the forecast in the morning before you set off.
Below zero means severe hill conditions. More negative scores indicate more severe forecast weather. Read the hazard details before making plans. Below zero means severe hill conditions. More negative scores indicate more severe forecast weather. Read the hazard details before making plans.
Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine
The surrounding model grid indicates 0 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.
Morning · 08:00–12:00
Severe hill conditionsSummit winds around 25-35 mph early in the morning, strengthening to 35-45 mph later. Gusts around 60-70 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Summit cloud becomes more persistent later. Rain is forecast during this period.
-9
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00
Severe hill conditionsWinds strengthen compared with the morning. More rain is expected. Summit winds around 45-65 mph. Gusts around 80-90 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make movement extremely difficult on exposed ground. During the strongest gusts, walking or standing may be impossible and you could be blown off your feet. Avoid exposed high ground. Rain is forecast during this period. Rain is forecast during the afternoon, but models differ considerably on the amount.
-102
Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.
Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaNot a night to camp on the open hill: gusts of about 75 mph and about 4 mm of rain.0Poor · 600 mView detailsHide details
Night beginning Saturday 24 October 2026
Full overnight outlook
Not a night to camp on the open hill. Gusts reach about 75 mph around 900 m and nearer 55 mph around 300 m, strong enough to flatten or tear a tent. Don't count on finding shelter once you're up there. Choose another night or a low, sheltered spot. A thunderstorm is possible. The timing of any storms is uncertain, so don't pitch on a ridge or summit, and have a lower fallback. Expect about 4 mm of rain, with rain while you pitch and still falling when you pack up. A cold night, down to about 2°C around 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 2°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold. The ground will be sodden after recent rain, so pick a firm, well-drained pitch.
Extensive cloud may limit moonlight. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.
Overnight window: 24 Oct, 17:00 BST to 25 Oct, 08:00 GMT. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.
Elevation reference (open ground)
300 m0 · very poor
Wind / gust
36 mph / 53 mph
Typical / low
6.4°C / 5.8°C · much of the night
In cloud
12% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
600 m0 · very poor
Wind / gust
44 mph / 64 mph
Typical / low
4.6°C / 4.1°C · much of the night
In cloud
12% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
900 m0 · very poor
Wind / gust
51 mph / 76 mph
Typical / low
2.8°C / 1.9°C · much of the night
In cloud
19% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 2°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.
The ground is likely to be very wet after recent rain. Expect boggy approaches and choose a durable pitch carefully.
Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback →
Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaVery poor conditions for exposed scrambling: gusts of 80–90 mph.Poor0View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance
Full climbing & scrambling outlook
Very poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Gusts of 80–90 mph are strong enough to make movement extremely difficult on exposed ground. During the strongest gusts, walking or standing may be impossible and you could be blown off your feet. Avoid exposed high ground. Cloud on the tops may make route-finding and retreat harder. The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them. Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.
Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust80-90 mphRain31.2 mm
Main factorsgusts of 80–90 mphwet rock likelymuch of the route may be in cloud
Mixed mapped rock around the summit
Mixed mapped bedrock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
No single rock family dominates 17 BGS samples within 350 m
The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. The rock changes over short distances here, so check it directly before you commit to a move. Lichen, vegetation and seepage also change how it feels underfoot.
Rock groups along the sampled routes
These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.
Glyderau Ogwen
slate or mudstone, volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone
Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation
11 rock types appear in the mapped samples
No single rock family dominates the summit-area samples, so the forecast uses cautious mixed-rock guidance. The summit pin is shown separately and may not represent nearby crags. Route samples add context where available.
Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLlewelyn Volcanic Group648–900 m samplesSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Felsic lava and felsic tuffBraich tu du Volcanic FormationAround 399 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Mudstone and siltstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 317 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Pyroclastic rockBedded Pyroclastic FormationAround 731 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
RhyoliteUnnamed Igneous Intrusion, OrdovicianAround 980 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneLlewelyn Volcanic GroupAround 486 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 569 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLower Rhyolitic Tuff FormationAround 812 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Felsic tuffCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SiltstoneCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback →
Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaSome forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.View forecastClose forecast
After dark: aurora and stargazing
Night beginning 2026-10-24. All times are UK local time.
Aurora is unlikely on this night
A noticeable aurora display is unlikely here. Any glow may be faint or camera-only. Activity peaks around Kp 3.3 (on a 0 to 9 scale).
Activity can change at short notice. Check again on the night.
Stargazing
Mixed sky conditions during the best available spell: 25 Oct, 04:00 GMT to 05:00 GMT.
Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.
A bright moon is up all through the dark hours, washing out fainter stars and meteors.
Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
Time
Viewing conditions
24 Oct, 19:55 BST to 20:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
24 Oct, 20:00 BST to 21:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
24 Oct, 21:00 BST to 22:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
24 Oct, 22:00 BST to 23:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
24 Oct, 23:00 BST to 25 Oct, 00:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
25 Oct, 00:00 BST to 01:00 BST
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
25 Oct, 01:00 GMT to 02:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
25 Oct, 01:00 BST to 01:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
25 Oct, 02:00 GMT to 03:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
25 Oct, 03:00 GMT to 04:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.
Forecast models disagree.
25 Oct, 04:00 GMT to 05:00 GMT
Mixed sky conditions
Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.
Forecast models disagree.
25 Oct, 05:00 GMT to 05:05 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Moon, darkness and meteor showers
Near-full moon, about 98% illuminated.
Moonset around 25 Oct, 06:00 GMT.
Full darkness: 24 Oct, 19:55 BST to 25 Oct, 05:05 GMT.
Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.
Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.
Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.
Darkness of the surroundings
Estimated darkness rank 837 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.
2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.
VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.
Terrain at this viewpoint
Approximate terrain horizon at Tryfan. Trees, buildings and nearby obstacles are not included.
Approximate bare-earth horizon, not surveyed sightlines. Narrow ridges may fall between samples. Trees, buildings and very close obstacles are not resolved. Valid only at the named summit coordinate, not on its slopes or at a lower campsite.
Mapzen Terrain Tiles. Europe terrain produced using Copernicus data and information funded by the European Union, EU-DEM layers. UK terrain: Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. Global terrain: USGS and NOAA.
Contains Welsh Government public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.
Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit
For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.
Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part
Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.
This is about Tryfan on Saturday 24 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.
A poor day on the tops of Tryfan, with very strong, gusty winds and drizzle for much of the day.
Wind
On the summit expect a westerly wind of 40–55 mph for most of the day, with gusts of 65–75 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 15–25 mph. Gusts like that are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges.
Cloud and visibility
The tops should stay clear of cloud all day. It looks hazy, though, so the views from the tops may be limited.
Rain and ground
Drizzle for much of the day. Expect 2–5 mm in total. Some forecast models keep it drier in the morning. The ground is very wet after recent rain, so expect boggy paths.
Warmth and kit
On the tops it will be around 0 to 4°C, feeling like -10 to -6°C in the wind. The freezing level is close to summit height. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer. Pack waterproofs too, and keep a warm layer dry in your pack.
Daylight
Sunset is around 5pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.
Forecast confidence
It's still two days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.
Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine
The surrounding model grid indicates 8.8 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.
Morning · 08:00–12:00
PoorSummit winds around 45-55 mph. Gusts around 65-75 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period. Rain is possible during the morning, but forecast models disagree on whether it will fall.
4
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00
PoorMore rain is expected. Summit winds around 40-50 mph. Gusts around 60-70 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period. Some forecast models bring rain during the afternoon, while others keep it mostly dry.
15
Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.
Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaNot a night to camp on the open hill: gusts of about 60 mph.9Poor · 600 mView detailsHide details
Night beginning Sunday 25 October 2026
Full overnight outlook
Not a night to camp on the open hill. Gusts reach about 60 mph around 900 m and nearer 40 mph around 300 m, strong enough to flatten or tear a tent. Don't count on finding shelter once you're up there. Choose another night or a low, sheltered spot. Expect some light rain, mostly early on, so you'll likely pitch in the rain. A cold night, down to about 2°C around 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 2°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold. The ground will be sodden after recent rain, so pick a firm, well-drained pitch.
Views of the Moon may come and go through cloud breaks. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.
Overnight window: 25 Oct, 17:00 GMT to 26 Oct, 08:00 GMT. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.
Elevation reference (open ground)
300 m19 · very poor
Wind / gust
24 mph / 42 mph
Typical / low
5.8°C / 5.5°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
600 m9 · very poor
Wind / gust
29 mph / 50 mph
Typical / low
5.0°C / 4.4°C · several hours
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
900 m0 · very poor
Wind / gust
34 mph / 59 mph
Typical / low
2.6°C / 2.4°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 2°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.
The ground is likely to be very wet after recent rain. Expect boggy approaches and choose a durable pitch carefully.
Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback →
Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaVery poor conditions for exposed scrambling: gusts of 65–75 mph.Poor0View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance
Full climbing & scrambling outlook
Very poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Gusts of 65–75 mph are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them. Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.
Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust65-75 mphRain5.7 mm
Main factorsgusts of 65–75 mphwet rock likely
Mixed mapped rock around the summit
Mixed mapped bedrock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
No single rock family dominates 17 BGS samples within 350 m
The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. The rock changes over short distances here, so check it directly before you commit to a move. Lichen, vegetation and seepage also change how it feels underfoot.
Rock groups along the sampled routes
These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.
Glyderau Ogwen
slate or mudstone, volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone
Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation
11 rock types appear in the mapped samples
No single rock family dominates the summit-area samples, so the forecast uses cautious mixed-rock guidance. The summit pin is shown separately and may not represent nearby crags. Route samples add context where available.
Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLlewelyn Volcanic Group648–900 m samplesSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Felsic lava and felsic tuffBraich tu du Volcanic FormationAround 399 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Mudstone and siltstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 317 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Pyroclastic rockBedded Pyroclastic FormationAround 731 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
RhyoliteUnnamed Igneous Intrusion, OrdovicianAround 980 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneLlewelyn Volcanic GroupAround 486 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 569 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLower Rhyolitic Tuff FormationAround 812 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Felsic tuffCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SiltstoneCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback →
Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaSome forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.View forecastClose forecast
After dark: aurora and stargazing
Night beginning 2026-10-25. All times are UK local time.
Aurora is unlikely on this night
A noticeable aurora display is unlikely here. Any glow may be faint or camera-only. Activity peaks around Kp 3.3 (on a 0 to 9 scale).
Activity can change at short notice. Check again on the night.
Stargazing
Poor sky conditions during the best available spell: 26 Oct, 03:00 GMT to 04:00 GMT.
Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.
A bright moon is up all through the dark hours, washing out fainter stars and meteors.
Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
Time
Viewing conditions
25 Oct, 18:55 GMT to 19:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
25 Oct, 19:00 GMT to 20:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
25 Oct, 20:00 GMT to 21:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
25 Oct, 21:00 GMT to 22:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
25 Oct, 22:00 GMT to 23:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
25 Oct, 23:00 GMT to 26 Oct, 00:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
26 Oct, 00:00 GMT to 01:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
26 Oct, 01:00 GMT to 02:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
26 Oct, 02:00 GMT to 03:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
26 Oct, 03:00 GMT to 04:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.
Forecast models disagree.
26 Oct, 04:00 GMT to 05:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.
Forecast models disagree.
26 Oct, 05:00 GMT to 05:05 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Moon, darkness and meteor showers
Near-full moon, about 100% illuminated.
Moonset around 26 Oct, 07:25 GMT.
Full darkness: 25 Oct, 18:55 GMT to 26 Oct, 05:05 GMT.
Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.
Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.
Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.
Darkness of the surroundings
Estimated darkness rank 837 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.
2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.
VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.
Terrain at this viewpoint
Approximate terrain horizon at Tryfan. Trees, buildings and nearby obstacles are not included.
Approximate bare-earth horizon, not surveyed sightlines. Narrow ridges may fall between samples. Trees, buildings and very close obstacles are not resolved. Valid only at the named summit coordinate, not on its slopes or at a lower campsite.
Mapzen Terrain Tiles. Europe terrain produced using Copernicus data and information funded by the European Union, EU-DEM layers. UK terrain: Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. Global terrain: USGS and NOAA.
Contains Welsh Government public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.
Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit
For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.
Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part
Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.
This is about Tryfan on Sunday 25 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.
A poor day on the tops of Tryfan, with very strong, gusty winds and rain arriving mid-morning.
Things to watch
Burns could rise quickly through the day and overnight. Timings are rough. Turn back if a crossing looks unsafe.
Wind
On the summit expect a south-westerly wind of around 25–35 mph first thing, rising to 45–55 mph by mid-afternoon, with gusts of 65–75 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 10–20 mph. Gusts like that are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. If the windier forecast models are right, summit gusts could reach 85–95 mph. It gets windier still after dark, with summit gusts of 80–90 mph, so bear that in mind if you will be out late.
Cloud and visibility
The tops should stay clear of cloud all day.
Rain and ground
A band of rain moves in mid-morning. Expect 5–10 mm in total. Totals are uncertain and could be higher. The ground is very wet after recent rain, so expect boggy paths.
Warmth and kit
On the tops it will be around 2 to 6°C, feeling like -4 to 0°C in the wind. It turns milder through the day. The freezing level is above the summits. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer. Pack waterproofs too, and keep a warm layer dry in your pack.
Daylight
Sunset is around 4:55pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.
Forecast confidence
There is some disagreement between forecast models on wind strength. It's still three days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.
Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine
The surrounding model grid indicates 0 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.
Morning · 08:00–12:00
PoorSummit winds around 25-40 mph. Gusts around 40-50 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can knock you off balance, so take care near edges and on narrow ridges. Rain is forecast during this period. Some forecast models bring rain during the morning, while others keep it mostly dry.
35
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00
Severe hill conditionsWinds strengthen compared with the morning. More rain is expected. Summit winds around 35-45 mph in the early afternoon, strengthening to 45-55 mph later. Gusts around 65-75 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period. Rain is forecast during the afternoon, but models differ considerably on the amount.
-6
Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.
Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaNot a night to camp on the open hill: gusts of about 90 mph and around 13 mm of rain.0Poor · 600 mView detailsHide details
Night beginning Monday 26 October 2026
Full overnight outlook
Not a night to camp on the open hill. Gusts reach about 90 mph around 900 m and nearer 65 mph around 300 m, strong enough to flatten or tear a tent. Don't count on finding shelter once you're up there. Choose another night or a low, sheltered spot. Expect a wet night, around 13 mm of rain, with rain while you pitch and still falling when you pack up. A cold night, down to about 3°C around 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 2°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold. The ground will be sodden after recent rain, so pick a firm, well-drained pitch.
Extensive cloud may limit moonlight. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.
Overnight window: 26 Oct, 17:00 GMT to 27 Oct, 08:00 GMT. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.
Elevation reference (open ground)
300 m0 · very poor
Wind / gust
40 mph / 65 mph
Typical / low
11.1°C / 6.9°C · several hours
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
600 m0 · very poor
Wind / gust
48 mph / 78 mph
Typical / low
9.0°C / 5.0°C · several hours
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
900 m0 · very poor
Wind / gust
57 mph / 92 mph
Typical / low
6.8°C / 2.9°C · several hours
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 2°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.
The ground is likely to be very wet after recent rain. Expect boggy approaches and choose a durable pitch carefully.
Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback →
Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaVery poor conditions for exposed scrambling: gusts of 65–75 mph.Poor0View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance
Full climbing & scrambling outlook
Very poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Gusts of 65–75 mph are strong enough to make movement extremely difficult on exposed ground. During the strongest gusts, walking or standing may be impossible and you could be blown off your feet. Avoid exposed high ground. The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them. Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.
Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust65-75 mphRain11.9 mm
Main factorsgusts of 65–75 mphwet rock likely
Mixed mapped rock around the summit
Mixed mapped bedrock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
No single rock family dominates 17 BGS samples within 350 m
The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. The rock changes over short distances here, so check it directly before you commit to a move. Lichen, vegetation and seepage also change how it feels underfoot.
Rock groups along the sampled routes
These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.
Glyderau Ogwen
slate or mudstone, volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone
Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation
11 rock types appear in the mapped samples
No single rock family dominates the summit-area samples, so the forecast uses cautious mixed-rock guidance. The summit pin is shown separately and may not represent nearby crags. Route samples add context where available.
Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLlewelyn Volcanic Group648–900 m samplesSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Felsic lava and felsic tuffBraich tu du Volcanic FormationAround 399 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Mudstone and siltstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 317 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Pyroclastic rockBedded Pyroclastic FormationAround 731 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
RhyoliteUnnamed Igneous Intrusion, OrdovicianAround 980 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneLlewelyn Volcanic GroupAround 486 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 569 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLower Rhyolitic Tuff FormationAround 812 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Felsic tuffCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SiltstoneCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback →
Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaMostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.View forecastClose forecast
After dark: aurora and stargazing
Night beginning 2026-10-26. All times are UK local time.
Stargazing
Poor sky conditions during the best available spell: 27 Oct, 04:00 GMT to 05:00 GMT.
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
A bright moon is up all through the dark hours, washing out fainter stars and meteors.
Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
Time
Viewing conditions
26 Oct, 18:55 GMT to 19:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
26 Oct, 19:00 GMT to 20:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
26 Oct, 20:00 GMT to 21:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
26 Oct, 21:00 GMT to 22:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
26 Oct, 22:00 GMT to 23:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
26 Oct, 23:00 GMT to 27 Oct, 00:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
27 Oct, 00:00 GMT to 01:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
27 Oct, 01:00 GMT to 02:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
27 Oct, 02:00 GMT to 03:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
27 Oct, 03:00 GMT to 04:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
27 Oct, 04:00 GMT to 05:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
27 Oct, 05:00 GMT to 05:10 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Rain at times. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Moon, darkness and meteor showers
Near-full moon, about 99% illuminated.
Full darkness: 26 Oct, 18:55 GMT to 27 Oct, 05:10 GMT.
Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.
Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.
Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.
Darkness of the surroundings
Estimated darkness rank 837 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.
2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.
VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.
Terrain at this viewpoint
Approximate terrain horizon at Tryfan. Trees, buildings and nearby obstacles are not included.
Approximate bare-earth horizon, not surveyed sightlines. Narrow ridges may fall between samples. Trees, buildings and very close obstacles are not resolved. Valid only at the named summit coordinate, not on its slopes or at a lower campsite.
Mapzen Terrain Tiles. Europe terrain produced using Copernicus data and information funded by the European Union, EU-DEM layers. UK terrain: Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. Global terrain: USGS and NOAA.
Contains Welsh Government public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.
Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit
For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.
Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part
Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.
This is about Tryfan on Monday 26 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.
Summit wind · 08:00-17:0035-45 mph westerlySummit gusts · 08:00-17:0050-60 mphFeels like-8 to -4°CPrecipitationUp to around 2 mmCloud-free summit estimate90%Freezing levelAbove summitDaylightSunrise 07:03 · Sunset 16:55 · 9.8 hours daylight
The day on the hill
A poor day on the tops of Tryfan, with very strong, gusty winds.
Wind
On the summit expect a westerly wind of 35–45 mph for most of the day, with gusts of 50–60 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 15–25 mph. Gusts like that are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges.
Cloud and visibility
The tops should stay clear of cloud all day.
Rain and ground
Drizzle for much of the day. The timing could shift by a few hours. The ground is very wet after recent rain, so expect boggy paths.
Warmth and kit
On the tops it will be around 0 to 4°C, feeling like -8 to -4°C in the wind. The freezing level is above the summits. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer. Pack waterproofs too, and keep a warm layer dry in your pack.
Daylight
Sunset is around 4:55pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.
Forecast confidence
There is some disagreement between forecast models on wind strength. It's still four days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.
Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine
The surrounding model grid indicates 8.8 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.
Morning · 08:00–12:00
PoorSummit winds around 35-45 mph. Gusts around 50-60 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period. Rain is possible during the morning, but forecast models disagree on whether it will fall. Rain is possible during the main walking period, but its timing may shift by several hours.
23
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00
PoorSummit winds around 35-45 mph. Gusts around 50-60 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period. Rain is possible during the afternoon, but forecast models disagree on whether it will fall. Rain is possible during the main walking period, but its timing may shift by several hours.
19
Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.
Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaNot a night to camp on the open hill: gusts of about 60 mph.9Poor · 600 mView detailsHide details
Night beginning Tuesday 27 October 2026
Full overnight outlook
Not a night to camp on the open hill. Gusts reach about 60 mph around 900 m and nearer 40 mph around 300 m, strong enough to flatten or tear a tent. Don't count on finding shelter once you're up there. Choose another night or a low, sheltered spot. Expect some light rain, mostly early on, so you'll likely pitch in the rain. A cold night, down to about 3°C around 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 2°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold. The ground will be sodden after recent rain, so pick a firm, well-drained pitch.
Views of the Moon may come and go through cloud breaks. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.
Overnight window: 27 Oct, 17:00 GMT to 28 Oct, 08:00 GMT. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.
Elevation reference (open ground)
300 m19 · very poor
Wind / gust
29 mph / 41 mph
Typical / low
6.3°C / 5.5°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
600 m9 · very poor
Wind / gust
35 mph / 50 mph
Typical / low
5.6°C / 5.1°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
900 m9 · very poor
Wind / gust
41 mph / 58 mph
Typical / low
3.1°C / 2.7°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 2°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.
The ground is likely to be very wet after recent rain. Expect boggy approaches and choose a durable pitch carefully.
Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback →
Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaVery poor conditions for exposed scrambling: gusts of 50–60 mph.Poor0View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance
Full climbing & scrambling outlook
Very poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Gusts of 50–60 mph are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them. Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.
Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust50-60 mphRain1.5 mm
Main factorsgusts of 50–60 mphwet rock likely
Mixed mapped rock around the summit
Mixed mapped bedrock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
No single rock family dominates 17 BGS samples within 350 m
The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. The rock changes over short distances here, so check it directly before you commit to a move. Lichen, vegetation and seepage also change how it feels underfoot.
Rock groups along the sampled routes
These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.
Glyderau Ogwen
slate or mudstone, volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone
Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation
11 rock types appear in the mapped samples
No single rock family dominates the summit-area samples, so the forecast uses cautious mixed-rock guidance. The summit pin is shown separately and may not represent nearby crags. Route samples add context where available.
Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLlewelyn Volcanic Group648–900 m samplesSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Felsic lava and felsic tuffBraich tu du Volcanic FormationAround 399 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Mudstone and siltstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 317 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Pyroclastic rockBedded Pyroclastic FormationAround 731 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
RhyoliteUnnamed Igneous Intrusion, OrdovicianAround 980 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneLlewelyn Volcanic GroupAround 486 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 569 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLower Rhyolitic Tuff FormationAround 812 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Felsic tuffCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SiltstoneCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback →
Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaSome forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.View forecastClose forecast
After dark: aurora and stargazing
Night beginning 2026-10-27. All times are UK local time.
Aurora outlook
Nothing notable expected.
A broad activity outlook, not a forecast of a visible display. Cloud and activity can change before the night.
Stargazing
Mixed sky conditions during the best available spell: 27 Oct, 19:00 GMT to 20:00 GMT.
Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.
A bright moon is up all through the dark hours, washing out fainter stars and meteors.
Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
Time
Viewing conditions
27 Oct, 18:50 GMT to 19:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
27 Oct, 19:00 GMT to 20:00 GMT
Mixed sky conditions
Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.
Forecast models disagree.
27 Oct, 20:00 GMT to 21:00 GMT
Mixed sky conditions
Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
27 Oct, 21:00 GMT to 22:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly clear. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
27 Oct, 22:00 GMT to 23:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Some breaks in the cloud, so stars at times. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
27 Oct, 23:00 GMT to 28 Oct, 00:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
28 Oct, 00:00 GMT to 01:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Hazy, which dims the fainter stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
28 Oct, 01:00 GMT to 02:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
28 Oct, 02:00 GMT to 03:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
28 Oct, 03:00 GMT to 04:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
28 Oct, 04:00 GMT to 05:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
28 Oct, 05:00 GMT to 05:10 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Moon, darkness and meteor showers
Near-full moon, about 96% illuminated.
Full darkness: 27 Oct, 18:50 GMT to 28 Oct, 05:10 GMT.
Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.
Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.
Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.
Darkness of the surroundings
Estimated darkness rank 837 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.
2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.
VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.
Terrain at this viewpoint
Approximate terrain horizon at Tryfan. Trees, buildings and nearby obstacles are not included.
Approximate bare-earth horizon, not surveyed sightlines. Narrow ridges may fall between samples. Trees, buildings and very close obstacles are not resolved. Valid only at the named summit coordinate, not on its slopes or at a lower campsite.
Mapzen Terrain Tiles. Europe terrain produced using Copernicus data and information funded by the European Union, EU-DEM layers. UK terrain: Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. Global terrain: USGS and NOAA.
Contains Welsh Government public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.
Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit
For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.
Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part
Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.
This is about Tryfan on Tuesday 27 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.
Summit wind · 08:00-17:0025-40 mph westerlySummit gusts · 08:00-17:0045-55 mphFeels like-2 to 2°CPrecipitationUp to around 2 mmCloud-free summit estimate80%Freezing levelAbove summitDaylightSunrise 07:05 · Sunset 16:53 · 9.8 hours daylight
The day on the hill
A poor day on the tops of Tryfan, with very strong, gusty winds.
Wind
On the summit expect a westerly wind of around 30–40 mph first thing, easing to 25–35 mph by mid-afternoon, with gusts of 45–55 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 10–20 mph. Gusts like that are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. If the windier forecast models are right, summit gusts could reach 60–70 mph.
Cloud and visibility
The tops should stay clear of cloud all day.
Rain and ground
Spells of drizzle, mostly mid-morning.
Warmth and kit
On the tops it will be around 4 to 8°C, feeling like -2 to 2°C in the wind. The freezing level is above the summits. Take a hat, gloves, a windproof and a spare warm layer.
Daylight
Sunset is around 4:55pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.
Forecast confidence
There is some disagreement between forecast models on wind strength. It's still five days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.
Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine
The surrounding model grid indicates 4.4 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.
Morning · 08:00–12:00
PoorSummit winds around 30-40 mph. Gusts around 45-55 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period.
38
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00
MixedSummit winds around 25-35 mph. Gusts around 40-50 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking into it hard work, with buffeting on ridges and edges.
50
Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.
Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaA mixed night to camp, mainly because of the wind: gusts of about 35 mph.59Mixed · 600 mView detailsHide details
Night beginning Wednesday 28 October 2026
Full overnight outlook
A mixed night to camp, mainly because of the wind. Gusts reach about 35 mph around 900 m and nearer 25 mph around 300 m, so peg out well and use the guylines. Look for shelter from the southwest. The wind swings from southwesterly to southerly overnight, so a pitch sheltered at dusk may not be by morning. It should stay dry. Overnight lows of about 6°C at 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 4°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold.
Extensive cloud may limit moonlight. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.
Overnight window: 28 Oct, 17:00 GMT to 29 Oct, 08:00 GMT. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.
Elevation reference (open ground)
300 m84 · promising
Wind / gust
13 mph / 23 mph
Typical / low
8.1°C / 7.3°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
600 m59 · mixed
Wind / gust
16 mph / 28 mph
Typical / low
8.1°C / 7.3°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Moderate
900 m39 · poor
Wind / gust
19 mph / 33 mph
Typical / low
6.2°C / 5.7°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 4°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.
Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback →
Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaVery poor conditions for exposed scrambling: gusts of 45–55 mph.Poor0View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance
Full climbing & scrambling outlook
Very poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Gusts of 45–55 mph are strong enough to make walking very difficult and tiring, with a risk of being blown off your feet. Avoid exposed ridges and edges. The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them. Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.
Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust45-55 mphRain0.3 mm
Main factorsgusts of 45–55 mphwet rock likely
Mixed mapped rock around the summit
Mixed mapped bedrock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
No single rock family dominates 17 BGS samples within 350 m
The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. The rock changes over short distances here, so check it directly before you commit to a move. Lichen, vegetation and seepage also change how it feels underfoot.
Rock groups along the sampled routes
These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.
Glyderau Ogwen
slate or mudstone, volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone
Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation
11 rock types appear in the mapped samples
No single rock family dominates the summit-area samples, so the forecast uses cautious mixed-rock guidance. The summit pin is shown separately and may not represent nearby crags. Route samples add context where available.
Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLlewelyn Volcanic Group648–900 m samplesSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Felsic lava and felsic tuffBraich tu du Volcanic FormationAround 399 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Mudstone and siltstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 317 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Pyroclastic rockBedded Pyroclastic FormationAround 731 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
RhyoliteUnnamed Igneous Intrusion, OrdovicianAround 980 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneLlewelyn Volcanic GroupAround 486 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 569 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLower Rhyolitic Tuff FormationAround 812 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Felsic tuffCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SiltstoneCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback →
Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaSome forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.View forecastClose forecast
After dark: aurora and stargazing
Night beginning 2026-10-28. All times are UK local time.
Aurora outlook
Nothing notable expected.
A broad activity outlook, not a forecast of a visible display. Cloud and activity can change before the night.
Stargazing
Poor sky conditions during the best available spell: 28 Oct, 19:00 GMT to 20:00 GMT.
Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.
A bright moon is up all through the dark hours, washing out fainter stars and meteors.
Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
Time
Viewing conditions
28 Oct, 18:50 GMT to 19:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
28 Oct, 19:00 GMT to 20:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Some forecasts show clear spells, others keep it cloudy; check again nearer the time.
Forecast models disagree.
28 Oct, 20:00 GMT to 21:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
28 Oct, 21:00 GMT to 22:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
28 Oct, 22:00 GMT to 23:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
28 Oct, 23:00 GMT to 29 Oct, 00:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
29 Oct, 00:00 GMT to 01:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
29 Oct, 01:00 GMT to 02:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
29 Oct, 02:00 GMT to 03:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
29 Oct, 03:00 GMT to 04:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
29 Oct, 04:00 GMT to 05:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
29 Oct, 05:00 GMT to 05:10 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Moon, darkness and meteor showers
Gibbous moon, about 90% illuminated.
Moonrise around 28 Oct, 17:30 GMT.
Full darkness: 28 Oct, 18:50 GMT to 29 Oct, 05:10 GMT.
Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.
Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.
Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.
Darkness of the surroundings
Estimated darkness rank 837 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.
2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.
VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.
Terrain at this viewpoint
Approximate terrain horizon at Tryfan. Trees, buildings and nearby obstacles are not included.
Approximate bare-earth horizon, not surveyed sightlines. Narrow ridges may fall between samples. Trees, buildings and very close obstacles are not resolved. Valid only at the named summit coordinate, not on its slopes or at a lower campsite.
Mapzen Terrain Tiles. Europe terrain produced using Copernicus data and information funded by the European Union, EU-DEM layers. UK terrain: Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. Global terrain: USGS and NOAA.
Contains Welsh Government public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.
Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit
For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.
Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part
Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.
This is about Tryfan on Wednesday 28 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.
A good day on Tryfan: dry and breezy, with clear tops for most of the day.
Wind
On the summit expect a southerly wind of 15–25 mph for most of the day, with gusts of 25–35 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 5–15 mph. Gusts like that will be noticeable on ridges and open tops, and you will chill quickly when you stop.
Cloud and visibility
The tops should stay clear of cloud all day. The air should be clear too, so expect far-reaching views from the tops.
Rain and ground
It should stay dry.
Warmth and kit
On the tops it will be around 4 to 8°C, feeling like -2 to 2°C in the wind. The freezing level is above the summits. A windproof and an extra layer for stops will help.
Daylight
Sunset is around 4:50pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.
Forecast confidence
It's still six days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.
Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine
The surrounding model grid indicates 8.5 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.
Morning · 08:00–12:00
ExcellentSummit winds around 15-25 mph. Gusts around 20-30 mph are possible on exposed ground.
85
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00
GoodSummit winds around 15-25 mph. Gusts around 25-35 mph are possible on exposed ground.
76
Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.
Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaToo windy for an exposed pitch up around 900 m (gusts of about 40 mph). Lower down, a mixed night to camp, mainly because of the wind.39Poor · 600 mView detailsHide details
Night beginning Thursday 29 October 2026
Full overnight outlook
Too windy for an exposed pitch up around 900 m. Lower down, a mixed night to camp, mainly because of the wind. Gusts reach about 40 mph around 900 m and nearer 30 mph around 300 m, which makes for a noisy, testing night even in a good tent. Pitch low down and in real shelter, or leave it for another night. Dry to pitch, then a little rain by morning, so you'll likely pack up in the wet. Overnight lows of about 7°C at 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 6°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold.
Extensive cloud may limit moonlight. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.
Overnight window: 29 Oct, 17:00 GMT to 30 Oct, 08:00 GMT. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.
Elevation reference (open ground)
300 m59 · mixed
Wind / gust
20 mph / 29 mph
Typical / low
10.9°C / 8.0°C · several hours
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
600 m39 · poor
Wind / gust
23 mph / 34 mph
Typical / low
10.9°C / 8.0°C · several hours
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
900 m19 · very poor
Wind / gust
27 mph / 39 mph
Typical / low
8.0°C / 6.6°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 6°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.
Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback →
Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaFair conditions for exposed scrambling: gusts of 25–35 mph.Mixed62View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance
Full climbing & scrambling outlook
Fair conditions for exposed scrambling. After recent rain the rock may still be wet in places, especially shaded holds and drainage lines. Gusts of 25–35 mph could throw you off balance on exposed moves and ridges. The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them. Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.
Rock surfaceDry overhead; seepage uncertainPeak gust25-35 mphRain0.0 mm
Main factorsgusts of 25–35 mphdamp or incompletely dried rock possible
Mixed mapped rock around the summit
Mixed mapped bedrock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
No single rock family dominates 17 BGS samples within 350 m
The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. The rock changes over short distances here, so check it directly before you commit to a move. Lichen, vegetation and seepage also change how it feels underfoot.
Rock groups along the sampled routes
These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.
Glyderau Ogwen
slate or mudstone, volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone
Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation
11 rock types appear in the mapped samples
No single rock family dominates the summit-area samples, so the forecast uses cautious mixed-rock guidance. The summit pin is shown separately and may not represent nearby crags. Route samples add context where available.
Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLlewelyn Volcanic Group648–900 m samplesSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Felsic lava and felsic tuffBraich tu du Volcanic FormationAround 399 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Mudstone and siltstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 317 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Pyroclastic rockBedded Pyroclastic FormationAround 731 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
RhyoliteUnnamed Igneous Intrusion, OrdovicianAround 980 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneLlewelyn Volcanic GroupAround 486 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 569 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLower Rhyolitic Tuff FormationAround 812 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Felsic tuffCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SiltstoneCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
Did this match your experience?Tell us about the rock surface and wind to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback →
Overnight · Aurora, stars & meteorsAfter darkBetaMostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.View forecastClose forecast
After dark: aurora and stargazing
Night beginning 2026-10-29. All times are UK local time.
Aurora outlook
Nothing notable expected.
A broad activity outlook, not a forecast of a visible display. Cloud and activity can change before the night.
Stargazing
Poor sky conditions during the best available spell: 29 Oct, 19:00 GMT to 20:00 GMT.
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.
A bright moon is up all through the dark hours, washing out fainter stars and meteors.
Sky conditions through the night
Fully dark periods. Conditions can change between forecast hours.
Time
Viewing conditions
29 Oct, 18:45 GMT to 19:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.
Limited model coverage.
29 Oct, 19:00 GMT to 20:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars.
Limited model coverage.
29 Oct, 20:00 GMT to 21:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Limited model coverage.
29 Oct, 21:00 GMT to 22:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Limited model coverage.
29 Oct, 22:00 GMT to 23:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Limited model coverage.
29 Oct, 23:00 GMT to 30 Oct, 00:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Limited model coverage.
30 Oct, 00:00 GMT to 01:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Limited model coverage.
30 Oct, 01:00 GMT to 02:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Limited model coverage.
30 Oct, 02:00 GMT to 03:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Limited model coverage.
30 Oct, 03:00 GMT to 04:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Limited model coverage.
30 Oct, 04:00 GMT to 05:00 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Limited model coverage.
30 Oct, 05:00 GMT to 05:15 GMT
Poor sky conditions
Mostly cloudy, so little chance of seeing the stars. Moonlight washes out the fainter stars.
Limited model coverage.
Moon, darkness and meteor showers
Gibbous moon, about 82% illuminated.
Moonrise around 29 Oct, 18:25 GMT.
Full darkness: 29 Oct, 18:45 GMT to 30 Oct, 05:15 GMT.
Moon times assume an open horizon. Hills can hide the Moon sooner. Moon-free does not mean cloud-free.
Southern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Orionids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Northern Taurids are active on this night. Activity may be much lower away from the peak.
Southern Taurids: peak around 10 October 2026.
Orionids: peak around 21 October 2026.
Northern Taurids: peak around 12 November 2026.
Leonids: peak around 18 November 2026.
Geminids: peak around 14 December 2026.
Ursids: peak around 22 December 2026.
Dates from the Royal Observatory Greenwich. Activity dates do not guarantee visible meteors. Look across a broad, dark sky, not only north.
Darkness of the surroundings
Estimated darkness rank 837 of 980 assessed peaks (1 is darkest), based on surrounding artificial light in 2021. This is not a measurement of tonight’s sky.
2021 artificial-light baseline, not measured sky brightness or a Bortle class. Changes to lighting, blue-rich LEDs, terrain screening, atmospheric scattering and cloud-reflected light are not resolved. Similar ranks are not meaningfully distinct. Darkness is not a recommendation to climb a summit at night.
VIIRS nighttime lights: Earth Observation Group, Payne Institute for Public Policy, Colorado School of Mines. Reprocessed by OpenGeoHub/OpenLandMap. Cropped and ranked by Mountain Weather.
Terrain at this viewpoint
Approximate terrain horizon at Tryfan. Trees, buildings and nearby obstacles are not included.
Approximate bare-earth horizon, not surveyed sightlines. Narrow ridges may fall between samples. Trees, buildings and very close obstacles are not resolved. Valid only at the named summit coordinate, not on its slopes or at a lower campsite.
Mapzen Terrain Tiles. Europe terrain produced using Copernicus data and information funded by the European Union, EU-DEM layers. UK terrain: Environment Agency copyright and/or database right 2015. Global terrain: USGS and NOAA.
Contains Welsh Government public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Sky-weather grades exclude light pollution, terrain and thin haze. They are not mountain safety ratings. Check the mountain and camping forecast separately. Accessible lower viewpoints may be a better choice than summits.
Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit
For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.
Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part
Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.
This is about Tryfan on Thursday 29 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.
A mixed day on Tryfan, with rain for much of the day and a blustery wind.
Wind
On the summit expect a south-westerly wind of 20–35 mph for most of the day, with gusts of 40–50 mph at the windiest. Lower down on the open hillside it will be more like 5–15 mph. Gusts like that are strong enough to make walking into it hard work, with buffeting on ridges and edges. If the windier forecast models are right, summit gusts could reach 65–75 mph.
Cloud and visibility
The tops are likely to drift in and out of cloud, with the best chance of a clear summit later in the day. The cloud base lowers through the day. A few forecast models bring the cloud base down to around 700–1000 m at times. The cloud base sits close to summit height, so the top could go in and out of cloud at short notice. Visibility may drop briefly in showers.
Rain and ground
Rain for much of the day, becoming heavier later. Expect 5–10 mm in total.
Warmth and kit
On the tops it will be around 6 to 10°C, feeling like 0 to 4°C in the wind. The freezing level is above the summits. A windproof and an extra layer for stops will help. Pack waterproofs too, and keep a warm layer dry in your pack.
Daylight
Sunset is around 4:50pm, so allow time to get off the hill before dark, and carry a head torch.
Forecast confidence
It's still seven days off and could change, so check again nearer the time.
Sunshine context Model-grid estimate, not summit sunshine
The surrounding model grid indicates 1.4 h of sunshine. This is not a forecast of time in sunshine on the summit. Use the cloud and views outlook above for the conditions on this mountain.
Cloud may obscure this summit even while the surrounding model grid indicates sunshine. The low cloud-free summit estimate is a reason to be cautious about expecting views.
Morning · 08:00–12:00
MixedSummit winds around 25-35 mph. Gusts around 40-50 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking into it hard work, with buffeting on ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period.
58
Afternoon · 12:00–17:00
PoorMore rain is expected. Summit winds around 25-35 mph in the early afternoon, easing to 20-30 mph later. Gusts around 40-50 mph are possible on exposed ground. Gusts this strong can make walking into it hard work, with buffeting on ridges and edges. Rain is forecast during this period.
42
Compare an early start with later conditions. The main forecast above covers the day in more detail.
Overnight · 17:00–08:00Wild campingBetaA good night for a wild camp: gusts of about 25 mph.80Good · 600 mView detailsHide details
Night beginning Friday 30 October 2026
Full overnight outlook
A good night for a wild camp. Gusts reach about 25 mph on open ground, so peg out well and use the guylines. Look for shelter from the southwest. Expect some light rain, mostly early on, so you'll likely pitch in the rain. Overnight lows of about 4°C at 900 m. A 3-season bag rated to about 2°C comfort, and a warm mat, should do. Allow more if you sleep cold.
Extensive cloud may limit moonlight. Illumination describes the sunlit part of the Moon, not brightness at your pitch.
Overnight window: 30 Oct, 17:00 GMT to 31 Oct, 08:00 GMT. Approximate open-horizon times; hills can hide the Moon. Still take a headtorch.
Elevation reference (open ground)
300 m80 · promising
Wind / gust
6 mph / 17 mph
Typical / low
6.1°C / 5.9°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
600 m80 · promising
Wind / gust
7 mph / 21 mph
Typical / low
6.1°C / 5.9°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
900 m59 · mixed
Wind / gust
8 mph / 25 mph
Typical / low
4.7°C / 4.5°C · much of the night
In cloud
0% of modelled night
Condensation
Low
Warmth planning: As a broad starting point, consider a 3-season bag with an ISO/EN comfort rating at or below about 2°C. Allow more margin if you sleep cold or expect fatigue, and use an adequate insulated mat. Dampness is possible, so keep the sleep system dry and ensure its insulation remains effective if damp.
Did this match your night?Share a quick observation to help improve this beta forecast.Give feedback →
Daytime · exposed rockClimbing & scramblingBetaVery poor conditions for exposed scrambling: gusts of 40–50 mph.Poor14View detailsHide details
Generic exposed-rock guidance
Full climbing & scrambling outlook
Very poor conditions for exposed scrambling. The rock is likely to be wet and slippery through the day. Gusts of 40–50 mph could throw you off balance on exposed moves and ridges. The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them. Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly. On the usual routes up you may also cross mudstone or slate, which has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. These are general notes for each rock type, taken from geological maps around the summit, so the rock on your line may differ.
Rock surfaceWet rock likelyPeak gust40-50 mphRain9.9 mm
Main factorsgusts of 40–50 mphwet rock likely
Mixed mapped rock around the summit
Mixed mapped bedrock
Mapping
BGS Geology 50K · 1:50,000
Summit area
No single rock family dominates 17 BGS samples within 350 m
The rock changes around the summit, with dolerite, volcanic tuff and mudstone or slate, so its grip and soundness vary as you go. The rock changes over short distances here, so check it directly before you commit to a move. Lichen, vegetation and seepage also change how it feels underfoot.
Rock groups along the sampled routes
These are mapped rock groups, not separate weather forecasts or a ranking of route safety.
Glyderau Ogwen
slate or mudstone, volcanic rock, sandstone or gritstone
Geological detail and BGS records
Mapped variation
11 rock types appear in the mapped samples
No single rock family dominates the summit-area samples, so the forecast uses cautious mixed-rock guidance. The summit pin is shown separately and may not represent nearby crags. Route samples add context where available.
Dolerite is a hard, dark, fine-grained rock. It grips well when dry and is fair when wet. It is usually solid, but it often breaks into blocky columns, so check blocks before you pull on them.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLlewelyn Volcanic Group648–900 m samplesSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Felsic lava and felsic tuffBraich tu du Volcanic FormationAround 399 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Mudstone and siltstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 317 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Route sample
Pyroclastic rockBedded Pyroclastic FormationAround 731 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
RhyoliteUnnamed Igneous Intrusion, OrdovicianAround 980 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Rhyolite is a hard, fine-grained volcanic rock. It grips well when dry and gets slippery on smoother faces when wet. It is hard, but often cracked into sharp, blocky pieces, so some holds are loose.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneLlewelyn Volcanic GroupAround 486 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SandstoneCwm Eigiau FormationAround 569 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Sandstone is a gritty sedimentary rock. It is rough and grippy when dry and can feel greasy when damp or covered in lichen. It is usually solid in terraced steps, but softer layers crumble and weathered edges can break away.
BGS record →
Route sample
SiltstoneLower Rhyolitic Tuff FormationAround 812 mSeen on Peak Glyderau Ogwen
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
Felsic tuffCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Volcanic tuff is rock formed from compacted volcanic ash and debris. It is rough and grippy when dry and usually still grips reasonably when wet. It is mostly solid, in slabs and ledges, though weathered patches can be crumbly.
BGS record →
Summit-area sample
SiltstoneCapel Curig Volcanic Formation
Mudstone or slate is a soft, fine-grained rock that splits into thin flakes. It has only fair grip even when dry and is slippery when wet. It is often shattered, breaking into loose flakes, scree and poor holds.
Recommended kit for this dayWeather-aware packing prompts, plus your core hillwalking kitView kit
For a day hillwalk, not a complete route-specific checklist. Carry navigation and backup you can use, warm and waterproof layers, suitable footwear, food and water, a headtorch, emergency shelter, first aid and a way to call for help. Snow, ice, technical terrain and overnight trips need additional equipment and skills.
Does the weather shape your plans?Optional hill-user research. One answer helps; further questions are up to you.Take part
Help the Mountain Decisions Project understand how forecasts influence hill days, including when plans stay the same. Findings will be shared publicly as summaries, not individual responses.
This is about Tryfan on Friday 30 October 2026. It asks about intentions, not whether you actually went out. No name or account is needed.